[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1546},["ShallowReactive",2],{"2eRg-wvWfBisFL-tfUlGclrjUa40PcQnYe6_JkYeAJE":3,"2uYJXPhGC5yLKFyeOY31657SQa-P_5D24DA1X-nfLT0":210,"/api/layout?locale=en&market=":77,"/api/global?locale=en&market=europe":77,"/api/content?locale=en&market=europe&page=vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis":599},{"languages":4,"favicon":65,"markets":72,"default_language":6,"default_market_slug":8,"root_market_redirection":162,"homepage":163},[5,21,26,31,36,41,46,51,57,62],{"code":6,"native_name":7,"default_market":8,"available_markets":9},"en","English","europe",[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,8,18,19,20],"africa-middle-east","asia","australia","canada","costa-rica","honduras","indonesia","nicaragua","south-america","united-kingdom-ireland","united-states",{"code":22,"native_name":23,"default_market":24,"available_markets":25},"fr","Français","france",[10,24],{"code":27,"native_name":28,"default_market":29,"available_markets":30},"de","Deutsch","germany",[29],{"code":32,"native_name":33,"default_market":34,"available_markets":35},"ja","日本語","japan",[34],{"code":37,"native_name":38,"default_market":39,"available_markets":40},"pl","Polski","poland",[39],{"code":42,"native_name":43,"default_market":44,"available_markets":45},"pt-br","Português","brazil",[44],{"code":47,"native_name":48,"default_market":49,"available_markets":50},"ru","Русский","russia",[49],{"code":52,"native_name":53,"default_market":54,"available_markets":55},"es","Español","spain",[14,15,56,17,18,54],"mexico",{"code":58,"native_name":59,"default_market":60,"available_markets":61},"zh","中文","china",[60],{"code":63,"native_name":64},"id","Indonesia",{"full":66,"192x192":67,"180x180":68,"128x128":69,"32x32":70,"16x16":71},"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-400x400-1.png","https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-192x192-3.png","https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-180x180-1.png","https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-128x128-1.png","https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-32x32-1.png","https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/logo-lallemand-16x16-1.png",{"Africa / Middle East":73,"Asia":83,"Central America":96,"Europe":106,"North America":136,"Oceania":147,"South America":155},[74,78],{"slug":10,"name":75,"default_language":6,"available_languages":76,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Africa / Middle East",[6,22],null,{"slug":79,"name":80,"default_language":81,"available_languages":77,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":82},"south-africa","South Africa (Vitam)",false,"https://www.vitam.co.za/",[84,87,90,93],{"slug":11,"name":85,"default_language":6,"available_languages":86,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Asia",[6],{"slug":60,"name":88,"default_language":58,"available_languages":89,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"China",[58],{"slug":16,"name":64,"default_language":6,"available_languages":91,"hidden_languages":92,"redirect_link":77},[6,63],[63],{"slug":34,"name":94,"default_language":32,"available_languages":95,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Japan",[32],[97,100,103],{"slug":14,"name":98,"default_language":52,"available_languages":99,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Costa Rica",[6,52],{"slug":15,"name":101,"default_language":52,"available_languages":102,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Honduras",[6,52],{"slug":17,"name":104,"default_language":52,"available_languages":105,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Nicaragua",[6,52],[107,110,113,117,120,123,126,129,133],{"slug":24,"name":108,"default_language":22,"available_languages":109,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"France",[22],{"slug":29,"name":111,"default_language":27,"available_languages":112,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Germany",[27],{"slug":114,"name":115,"default_language":81,"available_languages":77,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":116},"italy","Italy (MAGNIVA)","https://lallemandanimalnutrition.com/it/italy/magniva/",{"slug":39,"name":118,"default_language":37,"available_languages":119,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Poland",[37],{"slug":8,"name":121,"default_language":6,"available_languages":122,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Rest of Europe",[6],{"slug":49,"name":124,"default_language":47,"available_languages":125,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Russia",[47],{"slug":54,"name":127,"default_language":52,"available_languages":128,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Spain",[52],{"slug":130,"name":131,"default_language":81,"available_languages":77,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":132},"nederlands","The Netherlands (MAGNIVA)","https://lallemandanimalnutrition.com/nl/nederlands/magniva/",{"slug":19,"name":134,"default_language":6,"available_languages":135,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"United Kingdom & Ireland",[6],[137,141,144],{"slug":13,"name":138,"default_language":6,"available_languages":139,"hidden_languages":140,"redirect_link":77},"Canada",[6,22],[22],{"slug":56,"name":142,"default_language":52,"available_languages":143,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Mexico",[52],{"slug":20,"name":145,"default_language":6,"available_languages":146,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"United States",[6],[148,151],{"slug":12,"name":149,"default_language":6,"available_languages":150,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Australia",[6],{"slug":152,"name":153,"default_language":81,"available_languages":77,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":154},"new-zealand","New Zealand (Nutritech)","https://www.nutritech.co.nz/",[156,159],{"slug":44,"name":157,"default_language":42,"available_languages":158,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"Brazil",[42],{"slug":18,"name":160,"default_language":52,"available_languages":161,"hidden_languages":77,"redirect_link":77},"South America",[6,52],"/en/europe",{"market":164},{"africa-middle-east":165,"asia":169,"indonesia":171,"costa-rica":173,"honduras":175,"nicaragua":177,"europe":179,"united-kingdom-ireland":181,"canada":183,"united-states":185,"australia":187,"south-america":189,"france":191,"germany":193,"japan":195,"poland":198,"brazil":200,"russia":202,"spain":204,"mexico":206,"china":208},{"languages":166},{"en":167,"fr":168},"homepage","accueil",{"languages":170},{"en":167},{"languages":172},{"en":167,"id":167},{"languages":174},{"en":167,"es":167},{"languages":176},{"en":167,"es":167},{"languages":178},{"en":167,"es":167},{"languages":180},{"en":167},{"languages":182},{"en":167},{"languages":184},{"en":167,"fr":168},{"languages":186},{"en":167},{"languages":188},{"en":167},{"languages":190},{"en":167,"es":167},{"languages":192},{"fr":168},{"languages":194},{"de":167},{"languages":196},{"ja":197},"homepage-2",{"languages":199},{"pl":197},{"languages":201},{"pt-br":167},{"languages":203},{"ru":167},{"languages":205},{"es":167},{"languages":207},{"es":167},{"languages":209},{"zh":167},{"logo":211,"logo_translation":212,"homepage_slug":167,"business_units":213,"main_menu":265,"header_login":489,"header_cta":490,"notification":77,"modal":491,"footer_menu":492,"footer_menu_social":532,"footer_quick_links":547,"footer_policies":568,"search_page_slug":577,"search_404":578,"hide_elements":598,"hide_old_forms":270},"\u003Csvg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 501.8 71.8\" xml:space=\"preserve\">\r\n\t\u003Cg>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#E40428;\" d=\"M191.9,35.9c0,19.8-42.9,35.9-95.8,35.9c-52.9,0-95.8-16.1-95.8-35.9S43.1,0,96,0C149,0,191.9,16.1,191.9,35.9 z\">\u003C/path>\t\r\n\t\t\u003Cg>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M18.5,23.4H24l-2.6,18.3h6.7l-0.8,5.7H15.1L18.5,23.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M38.4,23.4h6.8l4.2,24h-5.5l-0.8-4.5h-7.1l-2,4.5H28L38.4,23.4z M42.4,37.6L41.4,32c-0.1-0.9-0.2-1.8-0.3-2.7 c-0.5,1.5-0.8,2.5-0.9,2.8L38,37.6H42.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M53.7,23.4h5.5l-2.6,18.3h6.7l-0.8,5.7H50.3L53.7,23.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M66.8,23.4h5.5l-2.6,18.3h6.7l-0.8,5.7H63.4L66.8,23.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M89.5,42.1l-0.8,5.3H77l3.4-24h11.8L91.4,29h-6.3l-0.5,3.9h5.9l-0.7,5.2h-5.9l-0.6,4H89.5z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M97.1,23.4h6.1l1.3,9.3c0.2,1.2,0.3,2.5,0.4,3.8c0.3-1.2,0.7-2.4,1.2-3.6l3.7-9.4h6l0.3,24h-5l0-11.5 c0-1.1,0-2.4,0.1-3.8c-0.4,1.5-0.9,2.6-1.3,3.6l-4.7,11.7h-3.3l-1.8-11.7c-0.2-1-0.3-2.3-0.5-3.6c-0.2,1.4-0.4,2.7-0.7,3.8 L96,47.5h-5.3L97.1,23.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M126.8,23.4h6.8l4.2,24h-5.5l-0.8-4.5h-7.1l-2,4.5h-5.9L126.8,23.4z M130.7,37.6l-0.9-5.6 c-0.1-0.9-0.2-1.8-0.3-2.7c-0.5,1.5-0.8,2.5-0.9,2.8l-2.2,5.5H130.7z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M142.8,23.4h5.4c0,0,7,14,7.4,15.8c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.6c0-1.1,0.1-2.2,0.3-3.4l1.7-11.8h5.5l-3.4,24h-6 L148,35.2c-0.4-1-0.8-2.3-1.2-3.9c0,0.2,0,0.4,0,0.7c0,1.2-0.1,2.3-0.3,3.3l-1.6,12.2h-5.5L142.8,23.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\t\u003Cpath style=\"fill:#ffffff;\" d=\"M166.2,23.4h3.5c3.8,0,6.5,0.1,8.3,1.1c3,1.8,4.6,5.3,4.6,10.1c0,4.6-1.5,8-4.4,10.5 c-2.8,2.3-6.2,2.3-10.7,2.3c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0h-3.9L166.2,23.4z M170.5,42.2c4.4,0,6.7-2.7,6.7-7.6c0-4.2-1.6-5.8-5.2-5.8h-1 l-1.8,13.4C169.6,42.1,170,42.2,170.5,42.2z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003C/g>\r\n\t\u003C/g>\r\n\t\u003Cg>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M216.1,32.9h2.8l-2,10.8h5.1l-0.5,2.5h-7.9L216.1,32.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M227.5,42.7l-1.6,3.4h-3l6.5-13.3h3.6l1.5,13.3h-3l-0.3-3.4H227.5z M231.2,40.5l-0.3-2.9c-0.1-0.7-0.1-1.8-0.2-2.6h-0.1 c-0.3,0.8-0.7,1.8-1.1,2.6l-1.3,2.9H231.2z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M239,32.9h2.8l-2,10.8h5.1l-0.5,2.5h-7.9L239,32.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M249,32.9h2.8l-2,10.8h5.1l-0.5,2.5h-7.9L249,32.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M265.1,40.5h-4.7l-0.6,3.2h5.3l-0.5,2.4h-8.2l2.5-13.3h7.9l-0.5,2.4h-5l-0.6,2.8h4.7L265.1,40.5z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M278.1,46.2l0.8-5.5c0.2-1.4,0.5-3.3,0.9-5.2h-0.1c-0.7,1.7-1.6,3.5-2.3,5l-2.7,5.4h-2.2l-0.5-5.4 c-0.1-1.5-0.2-3.3-0.3-5.1h0c-0.4,1.8-0.8,3.8-1.1,5.2l-1.3,5.5h-2.6l3.3-13.3h3.8l0.4,5.1c0.1,1.2,0.2,2.7,0.2,4.2h0.1 c0.5-1.5,1.2-3,1.8-4.2l2.5-5h3.8l-1.8,13.3H278.1z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M287.3,42.7l-1.6,3.4h-3l6.5-13.3h3.6l1.5,13.3h-3l-0.3-3.4H287.3z M291,40.5l-0.3-2.9c-0.1-0.7-0.1-1.8-0.2-2.6h-0.1 c-0.3,0.8-0.7,1.8-1.1,2.6l-1.3,2.9H291z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M296.2,46.2l2.5-13.3h3.3l1.8,5.1c0.5,1.7,0.9,3.1,1.2,4.5h0.1c0.1-1.4,0.3-2.8,0.6-4.8l0.9-4.8h2.7l-2.5,13.3h-2.9 l-1.9-5.3c-0.6-1.8-0.9-3-1.3-4.6h-0.1c-0.1,1.3-0.5,3.2-0.8,5.3l-0.9,4.7H296.2z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M312.2,33.1c1.1-0.2,2.4-0.3,3.7-0.3c2.1,0,3.7,0.5,4.8,1.4c1.1,0.9,1.8,2.2,1.8,4.2c0,2.6-1.1,4.8-2.7,6.1 c-1.5,1.2-3.5,1.8-6.4,1.8c-1.6,0-3-0.1-3.6-0.3L312.2,33.1z M313,43.9c0.3,0,0.7,0.1,1.2,0.1c1.5,0,2.9-0.6,3.8-1.5 c0.9-1,1.4-2.4,1.4-4c0-2.1-1.2-3.4-3.5-3.4c-0.5,0-0.9,0-1.2,0.1L313,43.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M331.2,42.7l-1.6,3.4h-3l6.5-13.3h3.6l1.5,13.3h-3l-0.3-3.4H331.2z M334.9,40.5l-0.3-2.9c-0.1-0.7-0.1-1.8-0.2-2.6h-0.1 c-0.3,0.8-0.7,1.8-1.1,2.6l-1.3,2.9H334.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M340.1,46.2l2.5-13.3h3.3l1.8,5.1c0.5,1.7,0.9,3.1,1.2,4.5h0.1c0.1-1.4,0.3-2.8,0.6-4.8l0.9-4.8h2.7l-2.5,13.3h-2.9 l-1.9-5.3c-0.6-1.8-0.9-3-1.3-4.6h-0.1c-0.1,1.3-0.5,3.2-0.8,5.3l-0.9,4.7H340.1z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M358.9,32.9l-2.5,13.3h-2.8l2.5-13.3H358.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M370.5,46.2l0.8-5.5c0.2-1.4,0.5-3.3,0.9-5.2h-0.1c-0.7,1.7-1.6,3.5-2.3,5l-2.7,5.4h-2.2l-0.5-5.4 c-0.1-1.5-0.2-3.3-0.3-5.1h0c-0.4,1.8-0.8,3.8-1.1,5.2l-1.3,5.5h-2.6l3.3-13.3h3.8l0.4,5.1c0.1,1.2,0.2,2.7,0.2,4.2h0.1 c0.5-1.5,1.2-3,1.8-4.2l2.5-5h3.8l-1.8,13.3H370.5z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M379.6,42.7l-1.6,3.4h-3l6.5-13.3h3.6l1.5,13.3h-3l-0.3-3.4H379.6z M383.4,40.5l-0.3-2.9c-0.1-0.7-0.1-1.8-0.2-2.6h-0.1 c-0.3,0.8-0.7,1.8-1.1,2.6l-1.3,2.9H383.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M391.1,32.9h2.8l-2,10.8h5.1l-0.5,2.5h-7.9L391.1,32.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M402.6,46.2l2.5-13.3h3.3l1.8,5.1c0.5,1.7,0.9,3.1,1.2,4.5h0.1c0.1-1.4,0.3-2.8,0.6-4.8l0.9-4.8h2.7l-2.5,13.3h-2.9 l-1.9-5.3c-0.6-1.8-0.9-3-1.3-4.6h-0.1c-0.1,1.3-0.5,3.2-0.8,5.3l-0.9,4.7H402.6z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M421.4,32.9l-1.4,7.6c-0.1,0.5-0.2,1-0.2,1.6c0,1.1,0.7,1.9,1.9,1.9c1.5,0,2.5-1,2.9-3.4l1.5-7.7h2.8l-1.4,7.5 c-0.8,4-2.5,6-6.1,6c-2.7,0-4.4-1.4-4.4-4.2c0-0.6,0.1-1.2,0.2-1.9l1.4-7.4H421.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M433.8,35.4h-3.5l0.5-2.5h9.9l-0.5,2.5h-3.5l-2.1,10.8h-2.8L433.8,35.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M442.7,33.1c0.9-0.2,2.2-0.3,3.5-0.3c1.3,0,2.6,0.2,3.5,0.8c0.9,0.5,1.5,1.3,1.5,2.6c0,2-1.3,3.2-3,3.8V40 c0.8,0.4,1.1,1.2,1.3,2.4c0.2,1.5,0.3,3.2,0.5,3.8H447c-0.1-0.4-0.3-1.5-0.4-3.1c-0.1-1.6-0.7-2.1-1.8-2.1H444l-1,5.2h-2.8 L442.7,33.1z M444.4,38.8h1.2c1.5,0,2.7-0.9,2.7-2.2c0-1.1-0.9-1.6-2-1.6c-0.5,0-0.9,0-1.1,0.1L444.4,38.8z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M457.4,32.9l-2.5,13.3H452l2.5-13.3H457.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M462.3,35.4h-3.5l0.5-2.5h9.9l-0.5,2.5h-3.5l-2.1,10.8h-2.8L462.3,35.4z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M473.9,32.9l-2.5,13.3h-2.8l2.5-13.3H473.9z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M480.4,46.4c-3.4,0-5.4-2.4-5.4-5.5c0-2.4,0.9-4.8,2.4-6.3c1.2-1.2,2.9-1.9,4.8-1.9c3.5,0,5.4,2.4,5.4,5.5 c0,2.4-0.8,4.8-2.4,6.3C484,45.7,482.4,46.4,480.4,46.4L480.4,46.4z M480.8,44c0.8,0,1.6-0.4,2.2-1c1-1,1.6-3.2,1.6-4.8 c0-1.7-0.6-3.3-2.7-3.3c-0.9,0-1.7,0.4-2.3,1c-1.1,1-1.7,3.1-1.7,4.7C478,42.6,478.9,44,480.8,44L480.8,44z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M488.7,46.2l2.5-13.3h3.3l1.8,5.1c0.5,1.7,0.9,3.1,1.2,4.5h0.1c0.1-1.4,0.3-2.8,0.6-4.8l0.9-4.8h2.7l-2.5,13.3h-2.9 l-1.9-5.3c-0.6-1.8-0.9-3-1.3-4.6h-0.1c-0.1,1.3-0.5,3.2-0.8,5.3l-0.9,4.7H488.7z\">\u003C/path>\r\n\t\u003C/g>\r\n\u003C/svg>","",[214,220,226,231,236,241,246,251,256,261],{"name":215,"icon":216,"color":217,"link_href":218,"link_target":219},"Baking","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 603 607\">\r\n    \u003Cdefs>\r\n        \u003Cstyle>.striped{fill-rule:evenodd;}\u003C/style>\r\n    \u003C/defs>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"striped\" d=\"M333,30.5c34.5,11,138,69.5,138,125,0,6.5-1,14.5-6,21-26,33-63,52.5-93.5,69a1.75,1.75,0,0,0,1,.5L450,217.5h1.5c-1,18-2.5,36.5-4,54.5-1.5,15-1.5,31-8.5,47.5C434.5,330,419.5,345,408,353c-49,34-99,65.5-148,102-8,5.5-22.5,20-32,20H217l1-27.5c0-61.5-1-126-1-131.5,17.5-7,24.5-19.5,24.5-32,0-32-38.5-73.5-71-98-36.5-27.5-75-45.5-112-47-20.5-1-4-1-29.5.5,2-5,8-11.5,14-16C85,88.5,130,69,172.5,50,209,33.5,243,21.5,278.5,21.5,297,21.5,314.5,24.5,333,30.5Zm-.5-23C384,21.5,493,87.5,493,156c0,1-1,7.5-1.5,11.5-1,6.5-4.5,14.5-9,22-2,3.5-6.5,7-8.5,11-1,1-.5,4-.5,5.5v9c-3,32-3,65.5-9,97-3,17-17,39-37,53.5-51,36.5-103,68-154,106.5-7,5-13.5,11.5-20,15.5-11,6.5-21,9.5-30.5,9.5-28,0-43.5-19.5-73.5-38.5-38-24-89.5-55-112-78.5a47.84,47.84,0,0,1-9-15c-6-14-6.5-30-7-44.5L19,256c-1-14,0-29-3-42.5-1.5-6.5-6.5-11-9-16.5-2-4.5-7-18.5-7-25V158.5c1.5-9,3-19,9-28,2-3.5,4.5-8,8-11.5,34.5-37.5,87.5-61,117-75.5,20.5-10,42-18.5,63-27C225,5,250.5,0,279,0,300.5,0,305.5,0,332.5,7.5Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>\r\n\r\n","#d09540","https://www.lallemandbaking.com/","_blank",{"name":221,"icon":222,"color":223,"link_href":224,"link_target":225},"Animal Nutrition","\u003C?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n\u003Csvg id=\"Calque_2\" data-name=\"Calque 2\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 131.88 135.51\">\n  \u003Cdefs>\n    \u003Cstyle>\n      .cls-1 {\n        fill: #1d1d1b;\n      }\n    \u003C/style>\n  \u003C/defs>\n  \u003Cg id=\"Layer_1\" data-name=\"Layer 1\">\n    \u003Cpath class=\"cls-1\" d=\"m64.12,0C35.27,0,9.56,18.29.11,45.51c-.13.26-.15.57-.04.84.14.36.48.61.87.63.02,0,.04,0,.06,0,.16,0,.31-.04.45-.11l2.21-.34c7.55-1.17,15.35-2.38,19.1-1.96,3.23.36,6.8,1.36,9.95,2.25,3.17.89,5.76,1.62,7.57,1.62.3,0,.58-.02.83-.06,1.1-.18,3.77-.78,7.15-1.54,5.92-1.32,14.03-3.14,16.44-3.29.12,0,.23-.04.33-.09,1.08,2.84,2.94,7.24,4.71,9.19.2.22.47.33.74.33.24,0,.48-.09.67-.26.41-.37.44-1,.07-1.41-1.23-1.35-2.89-4.69-4.55-9.17-.94-2.5-1.81-5.2-2.35-7.22-.22-.83-.16-1.38.18-1.61.52-.36,1.6-.32,2.77-.04.08.04.16.07.25.09.77.51,2.83,4.1,4.19,6.48,2.59,4.52,4.26,7.33,5.64,8.16.16.1.34.14.51.14.34,0,.67-.17.86-.49.28-.47.13-1.09-.34-1.37-1.03-.62-3.29-4.56-4.94-7.44-.8-1.4-1.48-2.57-2.07-3.54.81.77,1.69,1.87,2.47,2.89l.54.71c1.68,2.22,2.67,3.5,3.68,3.83.51.17,1.05-.11,1.24-.62.18-.51-.1-1.08-.6-1.28-.48-.18-1.73-1.82-2.61-2.99,1.08-.93,1.72-2.67,2.25-4.15.24-.66.46-1.28.64-1.58.36-.59,3.47-1.1,6.16-.8.78.09,1.47,1.21,2.28,2.5.84,1.35,1.8,2.89,3.31,4.15,1.21,1.01,2.65,2.01,4.04,2.97l.94.66c1.56,1.08,3.29,2.32,4.01,3.33.33.45.94,1.87,1.98,6.06.24.96.46,1.91.67,2.76-1.01-1.14-1.91-2.16-2.6-2.95-.36-.42-1-.46-1.41-.09-.42.36-.46,1-.09,1.41,1.07,1.22,2.62,2.97,4.32,4.89l.44.5c6.43,7.21,9.63,10.69,10.38,11.28.29.23.66.49,1.06.78.35.25.76.54,1.16.85-.44-.04-.93-.12-1.41-.19-1.29-.2-2.75-.43-3.98-.12-1.15.29-1.78,1.4-1.68,2.97.12,1.94,1.42,4.89,3.45,5.14.24.03.49.05.74.05,1.46,0,3.07-.51,3.68-1.62.41-.76.29-1.63-.35-2.39-.35-.42-.98-.48-1.41-.13-.42.35-.48.99-.12,1.41.08.1.11.16.12.16-.16.24-1.2.69-2.4.53-.57-.07-1.61-1.69-1.71-3.28-.04-.61.1-.89.17-.91.84-.21,2.04-.02,3.19.16,1.26.2,2.44.38,3.41.09.02.06.05.13.06.19.33,2.34-.42,7.69-1.32,8.14-.07.03-.13.07-.2.11l-1.38,1c-1.99,1.55-3.39,2.23-7.65,1.86-.91-.08-3.1-.39-5.63-.76-5.27-.76-11.83-1.71-14.75-1.71-2.54,0-7.26-1.36-10.99-3.16-1.94-.94-3.42-1.9-4.15-2.71-.37-.41-1-.44-1.41-.07-.41.37-.44,1-.07,1.41.9.99,2.35,1.91,3.67,2.61-7.75,6.28-11.47,9.51-15.52,15.81-2.36,3.67-6.54,13.31-10.24,21.81-1.82,4.19-3.54,8.15-4.8,10.83-.29.61-.62,1.25-1.02,1.97-4.06-1.45-8.01-3.31-11.75-5.56,2.11-1.26,5.75-4.06,8.13-9.36.23-.5,0-1.1-.5-1.32-.51-.23-1.1,0-1.32.5-3.09,6.89-8.64,9.15-8.69,9.17-.35.14-.6.46-.63.83-.04.37.14.74.46.94,4.48,2.86,9.26,5.18,14.21,6.9.16.1.33.17.51.17,7.01,2.38,14.34,3.6,21.8,3.6,37.36,0,67.76-30.39,67.76-67.75S101.48,0,64.12,0Zm37.23,43.75c-.63-.88-1.68-1.77-3.12-2.82,3.14-.88,6.87-.18,8.41,1.74.35.44.42,1.07.21,1.87-.45,1.72-2.1,3.72-3.52,4.72-.78-3-1.41-4.72-1.99-5.52Z\"/>\n  \u003C/g>\n\u003C/svg>","#1c355e","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/","_self",{"name":227,"icon":228,"color":229,"link_href":230,"link_target":219},"Health Solutions","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 234 604\">\r\n  \u003Cg>\r\n    \u003Cpath d=\"M176,111.59c3.5,.5,7.5,1,11.5,2,26.5,6.01,46.5,38.04,46.5,57.55v162.14c-3,13.01-12,19.01-21.5,19.01-3,0-8.5-2-10.5-3-5-2-10.5-11.01-10.5-15.01V188.66h-11v389.32c-2.5,18.01-16,26.02-29,26.02-10.5,0-25-6.51-28-20.52-.5-2-1-5-1-6v-226.69h-10.5v225.19c-1,19.01-16.5,28.02-29.5,28.02-9.5,0-23-5.5-27-19.02-.5-1.5-1-3.5-1-4.5V188.66h-11.5v145.12c-3.5,13.01-12.5,18.51-21.5,18.51-1.5,0-6-1.5-8-2-7.5-2-13.5-12.01-13.5-18.01V172.64c.5-3,1-6.5,1-9,2-23.02,28-47.54,45-50.05,3-.5,6.5-1.5,9.5-2,2.5,0,5,0,7.5-.5l113,.5Zm-9-62.05c0,29.03-23.5,50.04-50,50.04s-49.5-23.52-49.5-50.04S89.5,0,117,0c29,0,50,23.52,50,49.54Z\"/>\r\n  \u003C/g>\r\n\u003C/svg>\r\n\r\n","#007396","https://www.lallemand-health-solutions.com",{"name":232,"icon":233,"color":234,"link_href":235,"link_target":219},"Oenology","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 330 545\">\r\n    \u003Cdefs>\r\n        \u003Cstyle>.striped{fill-rule:evenodd;}\u003C/style>\r\n    \u003C/defs>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"striped\" d=\"M292.5,16.51,303,66.56H48.5C43.5,84.08,31,142.63,31,168.65v31c-2-6-8-32-8-43.54v-30c2-36.54,8-73.07,15.5-109.61ZM304,0c12.5,43.54,26,93.59,26,138.63a197.49,197.49,0,0,1-5,45c-5.5,25-20,55.55-50.5,75.57-14,9-29.5,14.51-42.5,20-13.5,5.5-27.5,11.51-41.5,17-16.5,6.51-10,20-12,31L178,457.92c.5,5.5,1,11.51,2,17,8,34.53,47.5,42,72,46.54,8.5,2,18.5,3,28,4.5,5.5,1,12.5,1.5,18.5,3.51,5,2,23.5,3.5,23.5,11.51,0,1.5-.5,3-.5,4H8.5a18.56,18.56,0,0,1-1-4.5c0-5,6.5-6.51,10-7.51,7.5-2,16-4,24-5.51,37-7,87-9,104-41,4.5-8.51,5.5-20.52,6.5-29,1-151.14,0-89.58-.5-128.62-.5-7.51-1-15-2-22.52-.5-5.5-7.5-8.51-11-10.51-8.5-3.5-18-7-26.5-11-20-8.51-40.5-14-61-28.53-20-13.51-35-35.53-40.5-52-1.5-5-4-10.51-5-16-1.5-8-5.5-29-5.5-40V128.62C1.5,86.08,12.5,42.54,26,0Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>\r\n","#8f1c4e","https://www.lallemandwine.com/",{"name":237,"icon":238,"color":239,"link_href":240,"link_target":219},"Biofuels & Distilled Spirits","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 542 672\">\r\n    \u003Cdefs>\r\n        \u003Cstyle>.striped{fill-rule:evenodd;}\u003C/style>\r\n    \u003C/defs>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"striped\" d=\"M90.5,302.26c2,5,2.5,11.51,3.5,17.52,6,37.53,19,76.57,51,115.1a86.74,86.74,0,0,1,20,54.55A82,82,0,0,1,82.5,572C55.5,572,24,559,7,523.46c-1.5-4-7-21-7-28V483.92c1-16,7.5-34,21-50,4.5-5.51,8.5-13,13-19,21-31.53,38-63.05,43.5-94.58,2.5-6.51-2.5-21,7.5-21C86.5,299.26,90,299.76,90.5,302.26Zm326,30.53c0,66.06-54,118.6-118.5,118.6-34.5,0-78-15.51-103.5-61.05,9.5,1,27.5,2,28.5,2,62,0,132.5-27,184.5-104.59A120.58,120.58,0,0,1,416.5,332.79ZM314,13.51c0,2,.5,4.51.5,7a454,454,0,0,0,30,109.59c10,24.53,22.5,51,38.5,75.57,16,24,39,48.54,48.5,73.56A148.34,148.34,0,0,1,442,333.29c0,80.57-65.5,144.63-144.5,144.63-51.5,0-113.5-28-138-99.59-1.5-5.5-7-30-7-39V326.79c1-13.52,3-28,8-41.54,3-9,8-21,14-29,12-18,26-35,38-52.54,24-35.53,45-73.07,59-108.6,10-24.52,18-51,19-76.06-.5-8.51,1-19,12-19C308.5,0,314.5,5,314,13.51Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>","#e52b38","https://www.lbds.com/",{"name":242,"icon":243,"color":244,"link_href":245,"link_target":219},"Plant Care","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 89.44 154.25\">\r\n    \u003Cpath d=\"M48.34,95.7A29.19,29.19,0,0,0,73,96.16c22.37-9.69,14.76-33,14.76-33s-.5.41-17.3,2.77c-19.76,2.77-18.09,16.32-21.38,21-.14.2-.53-27.9-.53-27.9S64.83,53,68.4,36.9C73.94,12,58.49,0,58.49,0c1.85,9.69-10.6,10.41-19.83,21-11.07,12.68,4.15,37.36,4.15,37.36l-.26,19.43C39.43,37.72.37,51.19.37,51.19,8,54,1.48,59.72,11.92,77.54c7.8,13.3,30.88,5.71,30.88,5.71l-.87,26.29c.2,0,2.05.31,6,1.18ZM64.8,81.07a12.44,12.44,0,0,1,9.25-3.5s-3,1.11-8.39,7.48c-7.52,8.83-15.11,7.16-15.11,7.16C59.41,90.43,60.78,85.08,64.8,81.07ZM32.19,75.91C21.62,71.15,22.55,63,22.55,63c4.18,8,8.25,8.26,13.22,11a12.44,12.44,0,0,1,5.94,7.91S39.83,79.35,32.19,75.91Zm18.5-42.32a17.51,17.51,0,0,1,5-11.68S54.1,25.63,54.3,36.78c.28,15.45-8.27,19-8.27,19C52,46.19,50.32,41.15,50.69,33.59Z\"/>\u003Cpath d=\"M75.68,112.4a45,45,0,0,1-19.08.35c-5.88-1.27-8.69-2.06-8.69-2.06l-.06,4.88s-.07,11.7,18.72,13.17c0,0-14.05,2.94-19.61-4.09l-.32,6.13s-.33,7.76,13.23,8.74c0,0-10.3,2.21-14.08-2.75,0,0-.79,4.87,2.81,13.86,0,0-5-1.92-6.37-14.54a20.37,20.37,0,0,1-13.07,2s13.07-.49,12.85-8.17l.17-4.5s-1.75,5-21,3.84c0,0,21.08-1.8,20.66-12.8l.17-6.92c-24.46-3.74-42,4.84-42,4.84v39.88H89.44V111.08A49,49,0,0,0,75.68,112.4ZM32.44,114a3.1,3.1,0,1,1-3.1,3.1A3.1,3.1,0,0,1,32.44,114Zm-2.93,9.88a1.24,1.24,0,1,1-1.24,1.24A1.24,1.24,0,0,1,29.51,123.85ZM14.14,145.71a3.54,3.54,0,1,1,3.54-3.54A3.54,3.54,0,0,1,14.14,145.71Zm1.34-25.18a2.62,2.62,0,1,1,2.62,2.62A2.62,2.62,0,0,1,15.48,120.53Zm6.42,16.72a3,3,0,1,1,3-3A3,3,0,0,1,21.9,137.26Zm8.75,7.22a1.5,1.5,0,0,1-.17,0h0a1.15,1.15,0,0,1-.16,0,1.61,1.61,0,0,1-.29-.07,1.25,1.25,0,0,1-.42-.29l-.08-.06,0-.05a1.57,1.57,0,0,1-.42-1.06,1.59,1.59,0,1,1,1.59,1.59Zm29-6a3.54,3.54,0,1,1,3.54-3.54A3.54,3.54,0,0,1,59.61,138.45ZM66,126.83a1.54,1.54,0,1,1-1.54,1.54A1.54,1.54,0,0,1,66,126.83Zm1.13,21.27a2.38,2.38,0,1,1,2.38-2.38A2.38,2.38,0,0,1,67.17,148.09Zm6.77-3.43A4.06,4.06,0,1,1,78,140.6,4.06,4.06,0,0,1,73.94,144.67Zm0-18A4.06,4.06,0,1,1,78,122.58,4.06,4.06,0,0,1,73.94,126.64Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>","#43965f","https://www.lallemandplantcare.com/",{"name":247,"icon":248,"color":249,"link_href":250,"link_target":219},"Bio-ingredients","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 721 639.07\">\r\n    \u003Cdefs>\r\n        \u003Cstyle>.striped{fill-rule:evenodd;}\u003C/style>\r\n    \u003C/defs>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"striped\" d=\"M253.7,501.57c-37.53,5-76.06,10.5-113.09,15.5a77.82,77.82,0,0,0-15.51,3.5c-2,.5-6.5,2.5-8,5.5,0-1.5-.5-3-.5-4.5,0-1,1-6,2.51-6.5,8-4,19-4.5,27.52-5,44.53-4.5,90.57-8.5,136.11-12.5C273.72,499.07,263.21,500.57,253.7,501.57Zm155.13-17.5c0,11.5-9.51,21.5-23.52,28a30.53,30.53,0,0,1-8.51,1.5c-15,0-26-14-31-31.5-1-4-2.5-10.5-2.5-12,0-12,12-12,19-12C374.8,458.07,408.83,462.57,408.83,484.07Zm7-.5c0,18-26.52,34-42,38-12.51,3.5-10,3-19.51,3-20.52,0-32-9-47.54-19-3-1.5-7.51-1-9-1-21,0-155.13,34.5-176.64,34.5-1,0-5-.5-6.51-1.5-1.5-.5-2.5-1.5-2.5-2.5a131.66,131.66,0,0,1-2.5-19c0-1.5,1.5-5.5,3.5-6,9-3,19.52-3,29.52-4,46.54-5,94.58-9,142.12-14,4.5-.5,9-2,13.51-3,8-1.5,16-14.5,23-21,5.5-5.5,12-10.5,19-12,7-2,17-3,24-3C376.8,453.07,415.83,457.57,415.83,483.57Zm95.08-88.5q0,4.5-4.5,4.5a4.5,4.5,0,1,1,4.5-4.5Zm-141.11-37c-1.5,5.5-3.51,10.5-5.51,16-15,35.5-58,58.5-86.57,67.5,30.53-17.5,49-51.5,50.54-77l41.54-7.5Zm111.59,3.5c0,6-5,9-9.51,9a8.67,8.67,0,0,1-9-9c0-5.5,3.51-9,9-9S481.39,356.07,481.39,361.57Zm37-16.5a8.21,8.21,0,0,1-8,8,7.37,7.37,0,0,1-7.51-7.5q0-7.5,7.51-7.5C514.41,338.07,518.42,340.57,518.42,345.07Zm-119.6-25c6,1.5,6,6,6,9.5,0,1.5-.5,3-.5,4-.51,3.5-7.51,9-10,13.5-2.5,4-2.5,9-3.51,14-4.5,22-27.52,54.5-53.54,69-18,10-38,19.5-56.54,25-9,2.5-5,15.5-15.52,15.5H153.12c-2-1-8-4-8-6.5v-10a119.94,119.94,0,0,1-28-8.5c-18-7-36.53-16-54-32.5-16.51-15-26.52-31.5-31-47.5-2-6-2.51-13-5-18.5-.5-2-3-3-4-4-5-5-6-8-6-13,0-3.5-.5-7.5,5.51-10Zm106.59-8c0,8-5.51,12-12,12-8,0-12-5.5-12-12,0-7,4-12,12-12S505.41,305.07,505.41,312.07Zm-36.53-32a7.16,7.16,0,0,1-7,7c-4.5,0-7-3-7-7a6.74,6.74,0,0,1,7-6.5C465.88,273.57,468.88,275.07,468.88,280.07Zm39-23c0,4.5-3.5,5.5-5.51,5.5-4,0-5-2.5-5-5.5s1-5,5-5C505.41,252.07,507.91,254.07,507.91,257.07Zm-363.79-11c0,16.5,4.5,36.5,28.52,47-28-2-40.53-17.5-40.53-39,0-31,23.52-58,29.52-81C154.62,195.57,144.12,222.57,144.12,246.07Zm87.07-17c0,13.5,2.5,25.5,23,32-21.51-1.5-30.52-15-30.52-31,0-21,13.51-38.5,22-60C239.19,189.07,231.19,210.07,231.19,229.07Zm-12-93c-11.51,29.5-23.52,56.5-23.52,86.5,0,25.5,9,58.5,47.54,68-2.51-.5-5.51-1-8.51-1.5-21.52-2.5-45.54-23.5-49-39.5-.5-2.5-1.5-4.5-2-7-.5-3.5-1.5-9.5-1.5-10.5v-14c2-33,23-66,38-99,9-20,20-41,27-61C240.19,84.07,229.68,110.07,219.18,136.07Zm273.22-113v141l47.53,82.5H381.31l-32.53,56H323.26l81.07-137.5v-142Zm27-23c7.5-1,6.5,8.5,6.5,11,0,1.5,0,11.5-5,11.5H510.41v137.5c19.52,33.5,38.53,67,58.55,100.5,9.51,16.5,19,33,29,49.5,12,19.5,23,40.5,23,61,0,20-11,38-38.53,44-5.51,1-16.51,3-18,3H377.8c-28.52,30.5-59,39-87.57,51.5-2.5,1-2.5,4-4,6-2,3-5.5,6.5-8.51,8s-8.5,3.5-10,3.5H150.62c-5-1-12.51-3.5-17-9.5-2-3-2.5-8-5-9.5-6.5-4.5-15-6-22.51-9-26-10.5-65.06-35.5-80.57-66.5-2-4.5-4.5-8.5-6-12.5-3-8-4.51-16.5-7.51-24-1-2.5-3.5-4-5-6-3-4-6-10.5-6.51-14a20.51,20.51,0,0,1-.5-5.5c0-13,7-27.5,23-27.5H302.24l84.07-143V22.57H374.8c-1-1-4-3.5-4-5V5.07c1-2.5,2.5-5.5,5.5-5Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>","#d83e24","https://www.bio-lallemand.com/",{"name":252,"icon":253,"color":254,"link_href":255,"link_target":219},"Specialty Cultures","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 125.23 76.14\">\r\n    \u003Cpath d=\"M54.77,50H22.26S7.75,50.61,7.75,63.4C9.37,74.06,20.38,75,22,75H67.66A199,199,0,0,0,54.77,50Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M69.06,76H22C18.3,76,8.38,73.72,6.84,63.54V63.4c0-13.52,15.24-14.29,15.4-14.3H55.28l.27.43a201.52,201.52,0,0,1,13,25.14ZM8.68,63.33C10.32,73.81,21.88,74.1,22,74.1H66.25A196.42,196.42,0,0,0,54.26,51h-32C21.75,51,8.73,51.66,8.68,63.33Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M69.61,59.88c4.66,7.31,4.58,14.46-.16,16s-12.38-3.17-17-10.47-4.59-14.46.16-16S65,52.57,69.61,59.88Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M7.75,64.72H5.56V60.33H7.75a7.24,7.24,0,0,0-.23,2.19A7.24,7.24,0,0,0,7.75,64.72Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M2.21,57.79a5.8,5.8,0,0,0-1.85,0v1.15s-.81.12,0,.58.22.46.74.81l.53.35s.69.46.58.81.69-.92-.11.35S.71,62.45.82,63.3l.12.85a2.63,2.63,0,0,0,.29.58c.17.23.29-.35.17.23s1.06.69,1.06.69L1.23,67s.41,0,0,.69.09,1.16,1.23,0,.91-1.5,1.25-1.85.23-.92.69-1.16l.46-.23,1.79-.58-.71-1.39S6.14,60.45,2.21,57.79Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath d=\"M70.65,28.14V28c0-.41,0-.6,0-.95a.17.17,0,0,1,0,0l0-1c0-.18,0-.39,0-.63-.07-1.42-.2-2.87-.38-4.3l0-.33v-.09L70,20.07v0L70,19.54c0-.24-.07-.42-.12-.74l-.07-.43c0-.19-.06-.35-.1-.55l0-.24v0l-.07-.37v0a1.16,1.16,0,0,0-.08-.38l-.06-.32c-.05-.27-.1-.5-.18-.81l0-.18h0s0-.09,0-.13l-.23-1a4.17,4.17,0,0,0-.26-1.13v0c0-.13-.07-.26-.11-.39-.07-.35-.15-.76-.26-1.35a4,4,0,0,0,1.62-2.88,12.65,12.65,0,0,0-.14-2.35c0-1.27-1-3-4.87-4.44l-.23-.08-.84-.27-.44-.13-.09,0A38.84,38.84,0,0,0,54.87.05h-.13L54,0,52.65,0C44.14,0,35.52,2.17,35.52,6.29c0,0,0,1.18,0,2.25a3.9,3.9,0,0,0,1.54,2.86v0c0,.25-.11.54-.2.9a5,5,0,0,0-.28,1c0,.13,0,.26-.08.38l-.07.28c-.08.32-.18.68-.27,1.08l0,.09h0l0,.08c-.1.41-.16.66-.23,1l-.25,1.15,1.16.23-1.18-.12,0,.12c-.11.54-.2,1-.33,1.76v.08l-.06.34c-.13.83-.25,1.68-.35,2.53l0,.31s0,.06,0,.09h0v0l-.09.88v.26c0,.25,0,.53-.06.76v0l0,.22c-.07.88-.11,1.85-.14,2.85,0,.63-.05,1.24-.07,1.79a36.47,36.47,0,0,0,.09,4.9c0,.71.1,1.31.15,1.8v.17l0,.21a11.8,11.8,0,0,0,.5,2.36,6.74,6.74,0,0,0,.24.68l.13.31.05.13a9.85,9.85,0,0,0,.53,1l.23.36.08.12.08.12.18.26.06.08,0,0a7.51,7.51,0,0,0,.61.72l.06.06.16.17.07.07h0l.07.07.07.07.06.05.31.28,0,0,0,0,.3.25c.2.16.45.34.66.48l.22.15.07,0,.06,0,.08.06.1.06.29.18.1.06.06,0,.17.09,0,0,.08,0h0l.12,0v0l.3.15h0l.18.08.07,0,.08,0,.1,0,.63.27.21.08a20.73,20.73,0,0,0,3,.92,31,31,0,0,0,6.5.79h.11l.06-1.18,0,1.18h1.61l.7,0h.38a25.12,25.12,0,0,0,9.66-2.21l0,0h0a13.64,13.64,0,0,0,1.24-.71l0,0,0,0,.2-.13-.67-1,.76.92.29-.21.33-.26.12-.1.23-.2.1-.09,0,0,0,0,.35-.33.14-.15.07-.07.21-.23.17-.2a9.31,9.31,0,0,0,1.57-2.67c0-.12.09-.23.13-.34l.06-.17c.06-.17.1-.29.17-.54h0c.06-.22.13-.46.17-.65l.09-.42,0-.1.06-.38v-.09c0-.13,0-.27.05-.42h0v-.07c0-.2,0-.46.06-.73,0,0,0,0,0-.06l.12-2.22q.07-1.45.1-2.8C70.65,29.83,70.66,28.94,70.65,28.14Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M35.62,17.37l.25-1.15c.07-.31.13-.56.23-1l0-.08h0l0-.09c.1-.4.19-.77.27-1.08l.07-.28c0-.13.06-.26.08-.38a5,5,0,0,1,.28-1c.09-.35.16-.65.2-.9l0-.11h0V11a1.27,1.27,0,0,1,.67-1.06A1.18,1.18,0,0,1,39,10c1.92,1.38,6.89,2.78,13.66,2.78s11.83-1.42,13.72-2.82A1.18,1.18,0,0,1,68.26,11v.07s0,.06,0,.08h0v.1c.13.72.21,1.17.3,1.56,0,.13.07.26.11.39v0a4.17,4.17,0,0,1,.26,1.13l.23,1s0,.08,0,.13h0l0,.18c.07.31.12.54.18.81l.06.32a1.16,1.16,0,0,1,.08.38v0l.07.37v0l0,.24c0,.2.07.35.1.55l.07.43c.06.32.08.5.12.74L70,20v0l.08.56v.09l0,.33c.18,1.43.31,2.88.38,4.3,0,.24,0,.45,0,.63l0,1a.17.17,0,0,0,0,0c0,.35,0,.54,0,.95v.16c0,.8,0,1.69,0,2.64s-.05,1.83-.1,2.8l-.12,2.22s0,0,0,.06c0,.27,0,.53-.06.73v.07h0c0,.14,0,.28-.05.42v.09l-.06.38,0,.1-.09.42c0,.19-.1.43-.17.65h0c-.07.25-.11.37-.17.54l-.06.17c0,.11-.08.23-.13.34A9.31,9.31,0,0,1,68,42.47l-.17.2-.21.23-.07.07-.14.15-.35.33,0,0,0,0-.1.09-.23.2-.12.1-.33.26-.29.21-.76-.92.67,1-.2.13,0,0,0,0a13.64,13.64,0,0,1-1.24.71h0l0,0a25.12,25.12,0,0,1-9.66,2.21h-.38l-.7,0H51.9l0-1.18-.06,1.18H51.7a31,31,0,0,1-6.5-.79,20.73,20.73,0,0,1-3-.92L42,45.82l-.63-.27-.1,0-.08,0-.07,0-.18-.08h0l-.3-.15v0l-.12,0h0l-.08,0,0,0L40.18,45l-.06,0-.1-.06-.29-.18-.1-.06-.08-.06-.06,0-.07,0-.22-.15c-.21-.14-.46-.32-.66-.48l-.3-.25,0,0,0,0-.31-.28-.06-.05-.07-.07-.07-.07h0L37.6,43l-.16-.17-.06-.06a7.51,7.51,0,0,1-.61-.72l0,0L36.69,42l-.18-.26-.08-.12-.08-.12-.23-.36a9.85,9.85,0,0,1-.53-1L35.53,40l-.13-.31a6.74,6.74,0,0,1-.24-.68,11.8,11.8,0,0,1-.5-2.36l0-.21v-.17c-.05-.49-.1-1.09-.15-1.8a36.47,36.47,0,0,1-.09-4.9c0-.56,0-1.16.07-1.79,0-1,.07-2,.14-2.85l0-.22v0c0-.23,0-.51.06-.76v-.26l.09-.88v0h0s0-.07,0-.09l0-.31c.09-.85.21-1.7.35-2.53l.06-.34v-.08c.12-.72.22-1.22.33-1.76l0-.12m2.31.54c-.12.57-.2,1-.32,1.75l0,.12,0,.26c-.13.8-.24,1.61-.33,2.43l0,.27v.09h0L37,24.09c0,.25,0,.52-.06.74,0,0,0,0,0,0l0,.2c-.06.84-.11,1.77-.13,2.76,0,.64-.05,1.22-.07,1.78a34.67,34.67,0,0,0,.08,4.64c0,.71.09,1.28.14,1.74v.09h0a.29.29,0,0,1,0,0l0,.23a9.6,9.6,0,0,0,.41,1.93,4.87,4.87,0,0,0,.17.49l.1.25,0,.11a7.14,7.14,0,0,0,.39.76l.21.33,0,0,0,.06,0,0,.09.07h0a1.19,1.19,0,0,1,.24.31,5,5,0,0,0,.34.4l.17.17a1.2,1.2,0,0,1,.21.21h0l.06.06h0l.13.12a1.22,1.22,0,0,1,.23.2L40,42c.17.14.36.27.53.39l.08.06.2.12.13.09h0l.23.14a1.15,1.15,0,0,1,.22.12l.09,0,0,0h0l.11.07h0l.28.14,0,0,.19.09,0,0,.06,0h0l.07,0h0l.54.23.2.08a18.22,18.22,0,0,0,2.67.81,28.79,28.79,0,0,0,6,.73h1.73l.6,0h.39a23.18,23.18,0,0,0,8.75-2l0,0c.34-.17.67-.36,1-.55l.08-.05.08-.05.11-.07.75.92-.67-1,.2-.14.24-.19.41-.34,0,0,0,0,.25-.24.15-.15.2-.22.12-.14a7.13,7.13,0,0,0,1.19-2l.1-.26.05-.15c0-.13.07-.21.11-.34l0-.09c.06-.2.1-.36.13-.51L67.9,37l0-.12H68l0-.09-.08,0c0-.11,0-.23,0-.36a.18.18,0,0,1,0,0h0c0-.25,0-.5.06-.69h0l.12-2.18c0-.95.08-1.86.1-2.74s0-1.78,0-2.57V28c0-.39,0-.57,0-.89,0,0,0,0,0-.07l0-1c0-.17,0-.37,0-.6-.06-1.36-.19-2.75-.36-4.12l0-.22V21l-.09-.63v0l-.07-.49c0-.23-.06-.39-.11-.69l-.07-.43c0-.19-.06-.33-.09-.51l0-.25v0h0l-.09-.47s0-.05,0-.07h0L67.1,17l0-.08c-.05-.25-.1-.46-.16-.75l0-.17,0-.08a.63.63,0,0,1,0-.15l-.22-.92h0l0-.08a1.15,1.15,0,0,1,0-.26,2,2,0,0,0-.14-.52l0-.09,0-.1c0-.13-.07-.25-.1-.38l0-.09-.11-.54c-3.08,1.45-8,2.32-13.48,2.32s-10.4-.87-13.48-2.32l-.05.2a1.25,1.25,0,0,1-.08.21,2.6,2.6,0,0,0-.15.58c0,.18-.07.36-.12.54l-.07.27c-.08.31-.17.67-.27,1.07v0l0,.12c-.1.39-.15.62-.22.92l-.25,1.17m29.28-6.83.8.05-.48-.07h-.32Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M63.08,7.73C62,6.67,58.05,5.6,52.65,5.6S43.3,6.67,42.21,7.73L41,6.5c1.64-1.59,6.2-2.61,11.63-2.61s10,1,11.63,2.61Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M52.65,12a39,39,0,0,1-8.18-.83c-3.89-.85-6.61-2.25-7.65-3.93a3,3,0,0,1-.48-1.58H37.5a1.84,1.84,0,0,0,.3,1C38.67,8,41.19,9.24,44.72,10a40.51,40.51,0,0,0,15.86,0c3.53-.77,6-2,6.91-3.41a1.82,1.82,0,0,0,.3-1H69a3,3,0,0,1-.48,1.58c-1,1.68-3.75,3.08-7.65,3.93A39,39,0,0,1,52.65,12Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M52.71,15.15c-8.47,0-17.1-2.27-17.2-6.61,0-1.07,0-2.2,0-2.25C35.52,2.17,44.14,0,52.65,0L54,0l.76,0h.13A38.84,38.84,0,0,1,63.3,1.27l.09,0,.44.13.84.27.23.08c3.92,1.4,4.82,3.17,4.87,4.44a12.65,12.65,0,0,1,.14,2.35C69.72,12.89,61.12,15.15,52.71,15.15ZM63.92,3.94l-.77-.25-.4-.12a36.63,36.63,0,0,0-8-1.16h-.14l-.72,0-1.26,0c-9.55,0-14.76,2.61-14.76,4,0,0,0,1.14,0,2.16,0,1.75,5.84,4.29,14.83,4.29s14.75-2.51,14.83-4.32a10.17,10.17,0,0,0-.12-1.94l0-.21c0-.56-1-1.5-3.3-2.32L64,4\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M52.65,9.77c-5.2,0-9.72-1-11.23-2.45a1.62,1.62,0,0,1-.57-1.16h.57a1.07,1.07,0,0,0,.39.74C43.21,8.26,47.66,9.2,52.65,9.2s9.44-.94,10.83-2.29a1.07,1.07,0,0,0,.39-.74h.57a1.61,1.61,0,0,1-.57,1.16C62.36,8.79,57.85,9.77,52.65,9.77Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M125.23,29a6,6,0,0,0-.73-2.75c-3.07-6-15.77-10.22-30.88-10.22-2,0-3.91.07-5.81.22-13.57,1-23.43,5.31-25.12,10.94a5.87,5.87,0,0,0-.25,1.64V29l-.06,17.53a6.18,6.18,0,0,0,.72,2.86c3.07,6,15.77,10.22,30.88,10.22,1.95,0,3.9-.07,5.81-.22a1.12,1.12,0,0,0,1-1.11l0-10.16h.21l22.76,1.11.2,0,.1.18,0-.2.13,0,.07,0,.12-.06,0,0,.12-.09,0,0a1,1,0,0,0,.14-.16,1.33,1.33,0,0,0,.1-.18l.05-.14a6.07,6.07,0,0,0,.27-1.72l.06-17.61A.25.25,0,0,1,125.23,29Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath d=\"M125.23,29a6,6,0,0,0-.73-2.75c-3.07-6-15.77-10.22-30.88-10.22-2,0-3.91.07-5.81.22-13.57,1-23.43,5.31-25.12,10.94a5.87,5.87,0,0,0-.25,1.64V29l-.06,17.53a6.18,6.18,0,0,0,.72,2.86c3.07,6,15.77,10.22,30.88,10.22,1.95,0,3.9-.07,5.81-.22a1.12,1.12,0,0,0,1-1.11l0-10.16h.21l22.76,1.11.2,0,.1.18,0-.2.13,0,.07,0,.12-.06,0,0,.12-.09,0,0a1,1,0,0,0,.14-.16,1.33,1.33,0,0,0,.1-.18l.05-.14a6.07,6.07,0,0,0,.27-1.72l.06-17.61A.25.25,0,0,1,125.23,29Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"white\" d=\"M124.21,49.16l.07,0,.12-.06,0,0,.12-.09,0,0a1,1,0,0,0,.14-.16,1.33,1.33,0,0,0,.1-.18l.05-.14a6.07,6.07,0,0,0,.27-1.72l.06-17.61a.25.25,0,0,1,0-.05,6,6,0,0,0-.73-2.75c-3.07-6-15.77-10.22-30.88-10.22-2,0-3.91.07-5.81.22-13.57,1-23.43,5.31-25.12,10.94a5.87,5.87,0,0,0-.25,1.64V29l-.06,17.53a6.18,6.18,0,0,0,.72,2.86c3.07,6,15.77,10.22,30.88,10.22,1.95,0,3.9-.07,5.81-.22a1.12,1.12,0,0,0,1-1.11l0-10.16h.21l22.76,1.11.2,0,.1.18,0-.2ZM98.59,57.22H98.4c-1.49.09-3,.13-4.42.13-13.85,0-26.28-3.87-28.89-9a4,4,0,0,1-.47-1.84l0-12.68.34.33.14.13.2.19.34.29.21.17.41.33.18.13.63.44.1.07.57.37.15.09.09,0,.47.27.28.16.47.25.31.16.38.19.42.2.59.26.26.11.87.36.11,0,.8.3.39.14.55.19.36.12.61.2.38.12.64.19.15,0,.23.06L77,40l.33.09,1.06.26.09,0,1,.22,1.55.3.72.13.46.08.74.11.44.07.64.09.56.07,1.21.14,0,.21,0-.2,1.17.12,1.74.14.8,0,.5,0,.81,0h.5l.88,0h4.18l2-.08h.21v.22Zm9.71-18.16A2.65,2.65,0,1,1,111,36.41,2.65,2.65,0,0,1,108.31,39.06Zm6.46,4.89a2.13,2.13,0,1,1,2.12-2.13A2.13,2.13,0,0,1,114.77,43.95Zm1.57-6.38a1.6,1.6,0,1,1,1.6-1.6A1.6,1.6,0,0,1,116.34,37.57ZM123,29.31l-.2,0L93.88,27.91a1,1,0,0,0-.2,0h-.06l-.18,0-.14-.16.08.19-.13.06-.05,0-.15.12-.14.16-.19-.08.16.13a.91.91,0,0,0-.08.16l0,.05a1.33,1.33,0,0,0,0,.15,1,1,0,0,0,0,.23,1.11,1.11,0,0,0,.12.53L98,39.63l-.62,0-1.17,0H92.46c-1.18,0-2.37-.08-3.52-.15s-2.46-.2-3.67-.35c-.83-.1-1.63-.21-2.36-.33a41.87,41.87,0,0,1-13.36-4.14l-.68-.4a14.39,14.39,0,0,1-1.77-1.27,7.82,7.82,0,0,1-1.95-2.34,4.47,4.47,0,0,1-.19-.43l0-.09c0-.12-.08-.23-.11-.35l0-.09a3.62,3.62,0,0,1-.07-.39v-.05a3.4,3.4,0,0,1,0-.43,3.65,3.65,0,0,1,.16-1C66,24.12,73.68,19.59,88,18.52c1.85-.14,3.74-.21,5.64-.21,13.85,0,26.28,3.87,28.9,9a3.79,3.79,0,0,1,.48,1.8Z\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse class=\"white\" cx=\"57.16\" cy=\"53.03\" rx=\"0.36\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse class=\"white\" cx=\"52.92\" cy=\"53.03\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"51.79\" cy=\"54.23\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"64.05\" cy=\"59.14\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"59.92\" cy=\"56.62\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"61.13\" cy=\"61.25\" rx=\"0.36\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"61.13\" cy=\"70.58\" rx=\"0.36\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"70.27\" cy=\"72.2\" rx=\"0.36\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"55.33\" cy=\"62.63\" rx=\"0.51\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"67.05\" cy=\"67.59\" rx=\"0.51\" ry=\"0.51\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"58.8\" cy=\"54.49\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"58.1\" cy=\"57.91\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"58.71\" cy=\"64.41\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"63.66\" cy=\"65.21\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"54.33\" cy=\"56.11\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"65.82\" cy=\"71.1\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"66.09\" cy=\"57.01\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"69.37\" cy=\"64.95\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"62.49\" cy=\"55.6\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"63.14\" cy=\"68.91\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"56.44\" cy=\"67.84\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"52.31\" cy=\"59.91\" rx=\"0.26\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"67.56\" cy=\"62.79\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"65.94\" cy=\"73.68\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"69.02\" cy=\"69.07\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n    \u003Cellipse cx=\"59.31\" cy=\"68.81\" rx=\"0.35\" ry=\"0.26\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>","#447cc7","https://specialty-cultures.lallemand.com/",{"name":257,"icon":258,"color":259,"link_href":260,"link_target":219},"Pharma","\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 393 577\">\r\n    \u003Cdefs>\r\n        \u003Cstyle>.striped{fill-rule:evenodd;}\u003C/style>\r\n    \u003C/defs>\r\n    \u003Cpath class=\"striped\" d=\"M213,521a2.53,2.53,0,0,1,2.5.5C218,524,219,528,222,531a58.9,58.9,0,0,0,12.5,9.5c16,10,34.5,13,52,16,9.5,2,20,3.5,30,5,1,.5,29.5,4,29.5,11.5,0,1.5-.5,3-.5,4H47.5c0-1-.5-2.5-.5-4,0-5,11-7.5,12.5-8,7-2,15.5-3.5,23-5,6.5-1,14.5-2.5,21.5-3.5,6.5-1.5,14.5-2.5,22-4,3.5-.5,8-2,12-3a120.79,120.79,0,0,0,22.5-9.5c4.5-2.5,11-8,14-13.5A41.32,41.32,0,0,0,178,520h5.5ZM164,385.5l3,45H152.5c-2,0-40,.5-40,17.5,0,12,21.5,13.5,27,13.5h37C232,465,296.5,482,322,526c-34-15-69-17-103-19.5l-95.5-.5C86,504.5,67,483.5,67,454.5c0-46,34.5-68.5,76.5-69Zm229-220v2A59,59,0,0,1,383,190c-7,8.5-15.5,17-22,25.5-6,7.5-9,18-10.5,26a87.08,87.08,0,0,1-2.5,11c-4,16.5-10.5,34.5-25,52-20.5-46-67.5-93-106-139Zm-283.5,0c32.5,66.5,121.5,135,134,184C233,354,221,354,212,365c-2.5,3-2,8.5-2,13-1,11.5-1,23-2,34.5L207,449c-7.5-1.5-15.5-2-24-2.5l-1.5-74c-.5-2.5-.5-5.5-2-7.5-4.5-6.5-13-9-18-11-8.5-3.5-18-6.5-26.5-10.5-17.5-7-36-12.5-53.5-28-21.5-18.5-29-38-35-56.5-1-4.5-2.5-9.5-3.5-14-1.5-7.5-3.5-17.5-8-24.5C25.5,204,4.5,189,1.5,173c-.5-3-1-5-1.5-7.5ZM280.5,52c7.5,12,9,23.5,9,34.5,0,18.5-9.5,47-36,47-4.5,0-12-2.5-15-4-25-13-34-40.5-34-59.5,0-7.5,2-17.5,5-24a4.76,4.76,0,0,0-3.5-1c-5,0-10,2-15,3.5-24.5,7.5-33.5,30.5-33.5,48,0,13.5,5,27,12.5,40.5,29,53,95.5,107.5,126.5,161.5,11,18.5,16,36,16,54.5,0,29.5-13.5,64.5-57.5,74-7.5,1.5-21.5,4-23,4h-4.5l1.5-38.5a8.51,8.51,0,0,0,.5-3.5v-2.5c5-.5,10.5-1.5,15.5-2.5,2-.5,4.5-1.5,6.5-2,10-2.5,15-15,16-22V346c-3-16-12-33-25.5-49-47.5-58-112-117-126.5-175a161.29,161.29,0,0,1-3-18V89.5c1-6,2-13,3.5-19,1-4,3-8.5,4.5-13,12-35,58-57.5,86-57.5C233.5,0,259.5,17,280.5,52Z\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>\r\n","#75b2dd","https://www.lallemandpharma.com/",{"name":262,"icon":263,"color":239,"link_href":264,"link_target":219},"Brewing","\u003Csvg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 120 120\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 120 120;\" xml:space=\"preserve\">\r\n\t\u003Cg>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M51.4,55.8c0-0.7-0.6-1.3-1.3-1.3s-1.3,0.6-1.3,1.3s0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3S51.4,56.5,51.4,55.8z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M52.4,84.9L52.4,84.9c-1,0-1.9,0.8-1.9,1.9c0,1,0.8,1.9,1.9,1.9h0c1,0,1.9-0.8,1.9-1.9 C54.3,85.7,53.4,84.9,52.4,84.9z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cellipse transform=\"matrix(0.7071 -0.7071 0.7071 0.7071 -39.576 54.5788)\" cx=\"46.1\" cy=\"75.1\" rx=\"2.6\" ry=\"2.5\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M60.1,66.2c0.9-3.4-2.1-6.4-5.5-5.5c-1.5,0.4-2.7,1.6-3.1,3.1c-0.9,3.4,2.1,6.4,5.5,5.5 C58.5,68.8,59.7,67.7,60.1,66.2z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M44.8,62.9c0.5-1.9-1.2-3.6-3.1-3.1c-0.9,0.2-1.6,0.9-1.8,1.8c-0.5,1.9,1.2,3.6,3.1,3.1 C43.8,64.6,44.6,63.8,44.8,62.9z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M34.2,57c-0.7,0-1.3,0.6-1.3,1.3s0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3s1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3S34.9,57,34.2,57z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M74.6,58.1c-1.9-0.5-3.6,1.2-3.1,3.1c0.2,0.9,0.9,1.6,1.8,1.8c1.9,0.5,3.6-1.2,3.1-3.1 C76.2,59,75.5,58.3,74.6,58.1z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M86.4,40.7h-0.7v-4.9c-2.5,1.3-5.6,2.5-9.5,3.5c-9.3,2.4-19.2,2.5-21.1,2.5c-4.8,0-12.2-0.7-18.2-2.5 c-0.4,0.5-0.8,1-1.3,1.5c-2.3,2.3-5.4,3.6-8.6,3.6c-0.9,0-1.7-0.1-2.5-0.3v59.6c0,9.2,15.8,15.3,30.6,15.3s30.6-6.2,30.6-15.3V85.9 h0.8c8.5,0,15.4-6.9,15.4-15.4V56.3C102,47.7,95,40.7,86.4,40.7z M80.6,103.7c0,4.6-11.8,10.2-25.5,10.2s-25.5-5.6-25.5-10.2V49 c1.2,0.5,3.2,1.3,5.8,2c0,0.1,0,0.2,0,0.3c0,2.4,2,4.4,4.4,4.4c1.9,0,3.5-1.2,4.1-2.9c3.5,0.5,7.4,0.9,11.7,0.9 c8.1,0,14.9-1.3,19.6-2.6c0.1,0.6,0.6,1.1,1.2,1.1h0c0.7,0,1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3c0-0.2,0-0.3-0.1-0.5c1.2-0.4,2.2-0.7,3-1V103.7z M94.3,70.4c0,4.3-3.5,7.8-7.8,7.8h-0.7v-30h0.7c4.3,0,7.8,3.5,7.8,7.8V70.4z\"/>\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M62.3,92.8c-0.7,0-1.3,0.6-1.3,1.3s0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3c0.7,0,1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3S63,92.8,62.3,92.8z\"/>\r\n        \u003Cpath d=\"M68.1,69.7c-0.7,0-1.3,0.6-1.3,1.3c0,0.7,0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3c0.7,0,1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3 C69.4,70.3,68.8,69.7,68.1,69.7z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M63.5,76.8c-2.7-0.9-5.2,1.6-4.4,4.4c0.3,1,1.1,1.8,2.1,2.1c2.7,0.9,5.3-1.6,4.4-4.4 C65.3,77.9,64.5,77.1,63.5,76.8z\"/>\r\n\t\t\u003Cpath d=\"M64.2,56.4c-1,0-1.9,0.8-1.9,1.9s0.8,1.9,1.9,1.9s1.9-0.8,1.9-1.9S65.2,56.4,64.2,56.4z\"/>\r\n\t\u003C/g>\r\n\t\u003Cpath d=\"M80.6,9.2c-0.5,0-1.1,0-1.6,0.1c-0.1,0-0.2,0-0.3,0c-0.1,0-0.3,0-0.4,0.1c-4.5,0.8-8.4,4.2-9.5,8.6 c-0.1,0.5-0.5,0.8-1,0.8c-0.1,0-0.2,0-0.2,0c-0.5-0.1-0.9-0.7-0.7-1.2c1.2-4.6,4.8-8.2,9.4-9.6c-2.2-3.8-6.4-6.3-11-6.3 c-2.1,0-4.2,0.5-6.1,1.5c2.8,2.5,4.5,6.1,4.5,10.1c0,0.6-0.4,1-1,1s-1-0.4-1-1c0-4.8-2.9-8.9-7-10.7c-1.5-0.6-3.1-1-4.8-1 c-4.7,0-8.8,2.5-11,6.3c5.5,1.8,9.5,7,9.5,13.1c0,0.6-0.4,1-1,1s-1-0.4-1-1c0-5.3-3.5-9.8-8.4-11.3c0,0,0,0,0,0 c-1.1-0.3-2.2-0.5-3.4-0.5c-6.9,0-12.5,5.5-12.7,12.3c1.3-0.5,2.6-0.8,4.1-0.8c0.5,0,1,0.4,1,1c0,0.6-0.4,1-1,1 c-3.4,0-6.3,1.9-7.9,4.6c-0.8,1.5-1.3,3.1-1.3,4.9c0,5.6,4.6,10.2,10.2,10.2c0,0,0,0,0,0c2.7,0,5.3-1.1,7.2-3 c0.7-0.7,1.3-1.6,1.8-2.4c5.6,2,13.4,2.9,19.1,2.9c3.9,0,38.3-0.5,38.3-17.9C93.4,14.8,87.8,9.2,80.6,9.2z M65.8,30.4 c-0.6,0-1-0.4-1-1c0-5.1-4.1-9.2-9.2-9.2c-0.6,0-1-0.4-1-1s0.4-1,1-1c6.2,0,11.2,5,11.2,11.2C66.8,29.9,66.3,30.4,65.8,30.4z\"/>\r\n\t\u003Cpath d=\"M76.5,100.7c4.1-1.6,6.7-3,6.7-3\"/>\r\n\t\u003Cpath d=\"M46.6,104.3c2.4,0.5,5.2,0.9,8.5,0.9c5.4,0,10.6-1,15.2-2.4\"/>\r\n\t\u003Cpath d=\"M39.4,101.9c0.5,0.3,1.2,0.6,2.1,0.9\"/>\r\n\u003C/svg>\r\n","https://www.lallemandbrewing.com/",[266,313,350,381,386,416,468],{"id":267,"title":268,"link_href":269,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":270,"display_two_columns":270,"class":271,"featured_image":77,"child":272},69006,"Species","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/",true,[212],[273,278,283,288,293,298,303,308],{"id":274,"title":275,"link_href":276,"link_target":225,"class":277},69007,"Beef","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/beef/",[212],{"id":279,"title":280,"link_href":281,"link_target":225,"class":282},69008,"Dairy","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/dairy/",[212],{"id":284,"title":285,"link_href":286,"link_target":225,"class":287},69009,"Small ruminants","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/small-ruminants/",[212],{"id":289,"title":290,"link_href":291,"link_target":225,"class":292},69010,"Swine","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/swine/",[212],{"id":294,"title":295,"link_href":296,"link_target":225,"class":297},69011,"Poultry","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/poultry/",[212],{"id":299,"title":300,"link_href":301,"link_target":225,"class":302},69012,"Aquaculture","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/aquaculture/",[212],{"id":304,"title":305,"link_href":306,"link_target":225,"class":307},69013,"Pet","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/pet/",[212],{"id":309,"title":310,"link_href":311,"link_target":225,"class":312},69014,"Equine","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/species/equine/",[212],{"id":314,"title":315,"link_href":316,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":270,"display_two_columns":270,"class":317,"featured_image":77,"child":318},69015,"Products","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/",[212],[319,340,345],{"id":320,"title":321,"link_href":322,"link_target":225,"class":323,"child":324},69016,"In-feed solutions","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/in-feed-solutions/",[212],[325,330,335],{"id":326,"title":327,"link_href":328,"link_target":225,"class":329},69017,"Yeast and bacteria probiotics","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/in-feed-solutions/yeast-and-bacteria-probiotics/",[212],{"id":331,"title":332,"link_href":333,"link_target":225,"class":334},69018,"Yeast derivatives","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/in-feed-solutions/yeast-derivatives/",[212],{"id":336,"title":337,"link_href":338,"link_target":225,"class":339},69019,"Antioxidative solutions","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/in-feed-solutions/antioxidative-solutions/",[212],{"id":341,"title":342,"link_href":343,"link_target":225,"class":344},69020,"Forage inoculants","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/forage-inoculants/",[212],{"id":346,"title":347,"link_href":348,"link_target":225,"class":349},69021,"Animal environment","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/products/animal-environment/",[212],{"id":351,"title":352,"link_href":353,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":270,"display_two_columns":81,"class":354,"featured_image":77,"child":355},90386,"Programs","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/",[212],[356,361,366,371,376],{"id":357,"title":358,"link_href":359,"link_target":225,"class":360},90387,"Gut health in piglets","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/gut-health-in-piglets-antibiotics-and-zno-reduction/",[212],{"id":362,"title":363,"link_href":364,"link_target":225,"class":365},90388,"Heat stress in Ruminants","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/heat-stress-in-ruminants/",[212],{"id":367,"title":368,"link_href":369,"link_target":225,"class":370},90391,"Salmonella in poultry production","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/salmonella-in-poultry-production/",[212],{"id":372,"title":373,"link_href":374,"link_target":225,"class":375},90392,"Transition period in ruminants","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/transition-period-in-ruminants/",[212],{"id":377,"title":378,"link_href":379,"link_target":225,"class":380},90490,"Heat stress in swine","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/all-programs/heat-stress-in-swine/",[212],{"id":382,"title":383,"link_href":384,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":81,"display_two_columns":81,"class":385,"featured_image":77},69024,"Services","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/services/",[212],{"id":387,"title":388,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":81,"display_two_columns":81,"class":389,"featured_image":77,"child":390},85761,"News & Stories",[212],[391,396,401,406,411],{"id":392,"title":393,"link_href":394,"link_target":225,"class":395},69029,"Stories","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/",[212],{"id":397,"title":398,"link_href":399,"link_target":225,"class":400},69033,"Press Releases","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/press-releases/",[212],{"id":402,"title":403,"link_href":404,"link_target":225,"class":405},90213,"Newsletter","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/news-stories/feed-update/",[212],{"id":407,"title":408,"link_href":409,"link_target":225,"class":410},85757,"In The News","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/news-stories/in-the-news/",[212],{"id":412,"title":413,"link_href":414,"link_target":225,"class":415},85758,"Media Inquiries","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/news-stories/media-inquiries/",[212],{"id":417,"title":418,"link_href":419,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":270,"display_two_columns":270,"class":420,"featured_image":77,"child":421},69030,"About Us","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/",[212],[422,427,447,452,463],{"id":423,"title":424,"link_href":425,"link_target":225,"class":426},69032,"Events","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/events/",[212],{"id":428,"title":429,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"class":430,"child":431},69034,"Our expertise",[212],[432,437,442],{"id":433,"title":434,"link_href":435,"link_target":225,"class":436},69035,"Our technologies","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-expertise/our-technologies/",[212],{"id":438,"title":439,"link_href":440,"link_target":225,"class":441},69036,"Production expertise","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-expertise/production-expertise/",[212],{"id":443,"title":444,"link_href":445,"link_target":225,"class":446},69037,"Research & development","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-expertise/research-development/",[212],{"id":448,"title":449,"link_href":450,"link_target":225,"class":451},69038,"Our history","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-history/",[212],{"id":453,"title":454,"link_href":455,"link_target":225,"class":456,"child":457},69039,"Our social responsibility","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-social-responsibility/",[212],[458],{"id":459,"title":460,"link_href":461,"link_target":225,"class":462},78782,"Sustainability","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/our-social-responsibility/sustainability/",[212],{"id":464,"title":465,"link_href":466,"link_target":225,"class":467},69031,"Career opportunities","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/about-us/career-opportunities/",[212],{"id":469,"title":470,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"cta_explore":81,"display_two_columns":81,"class":471,"featured_image":472,"child":474},69040,"Contact",[212],{"image":473,"cta_label":77,"cta_href":77,"cta_target":77},"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/lallemandanimalnutrition-emea-team.jpg",[475,480,485],{"id":476,"title":477,"link_href":478,"link_target":225,"class":479},69041,"Contact Us","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/contact/contact-us/",[212],{"id":481,"title":482,"link_href":483,"link_target":225,"class":484},69042,"Global contacts","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/contact/global-contacts/",[212],{"id":486,"title":403,"link_href":487,"link_target":225,"class":488},69841,"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/newsletter/",[212],[],{"cta_label":477,"cta_href":478,"cta_target":225},[],[493,512,525],{"id":494,"title":268,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"child":495},453,[496,498,500,502,504,506,508,510],{"id":497,"title":275,"link_href":276,"link_target":225},455,{"id":499,"title":280,"link_href":281,"link_target":225},456,{"id":501,"title":285,"link_href":286,"link_target":225},460,{"id":503,"title":290,"link_href":291,"link_target":225},461,{"id":505,"title":295,"link_href":296,"link_target":225},459,{"id":507,"title":300,"link_href":301,"link_target":225},454,{"id":509,"title":305,"link_href":306,"link_target":225},458,{"id":511,"title":310,"link_href":311,"link_target":225},457,{"id":513,"title":418,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"child":514},512,[515,517,519,521,523],{"id":516,"title":398,"link_href":399,"link_target":225},515,{"id":518,"title":424,"link_href":425,"link_target":225},514,{"id":520,"title":449,"link_href":450,"link_target":225},516,{"id":522,"title":465,"link_href":466,"link_target":225},513,{"id":524,"title":454,"link_href":455,"link_target":225},517,{"id":526,"title":477,"link_href":212,"link_target":225,"child":527},518,[528,530],{"id":529,"title":482,"link_href":483,"link_target":225},519,{"id":531,"title":403,"link_href":487,"link_target":225},69840,{"title":533,"networks":534},"Stay in touch",[535,539,543],{"icon":536,"cta_label":537,"cta_link":538,"cta_target":219},"\u003Csvg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" title=\"linkedin\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003Cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M9.31465 9.92365H12.4715V11.4962C12.9263 10.5918 14.0925 9.77915 15.8444 9.77915C19.2027 9.77915 20 11.5795 20 14.8826V21H16.6V15.6348C16.6 13.7537 16.1453 12.693 14.9876 12.693C13.3819 12.693 12.7147 13.8362 12.7147 15.634V21H9.31465V9.92365ZM3.4845 20.8555H6.8845V9.77915H3.4845V20.8555ZM7.37155 6.1675C7.37168 6.45248 7.31516 6.73465 7.20528 6.9976C7.0954 7.26055 6.93435 7.49904 6.7315 7.6992C6.32044 8.10773 5.76404 8.33641 5.1845 8.335C4.60598 8.33461 4.05086 8.10652 3.6392 7.70005C3.43708 7.49921 3.27658 7.26045 3.16689 6.99747C3.05721 6.73448 3.00049 6.45244 3 6.1675C3 5.59205 3.2295 5.04125 3.64005 4.63495C4.05135 4.22793 4.6067 3.99975 5.18535 4C5.76505 4 6.32095 4.22865 6.7315 4.63495C7.1412 5.04125 7.37155 5.59205 7.37155 6.1675Z\" fill=\"#323E48\">\u003C/path>\u003C/svg>","Stay up to date","https://www.linkedin.com/company/lallemand-animal-nutrition",{"icon":540,"cta_label":541,"cta_link":542,"cta_target":219},"\u003Csvg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" title=\"facebook\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\u003Cpath d=\"M9.55277 23V13.1462H7V9.59835H9.55277V6.56802C9.55277 4.18677 11.0607 2 14.5353 2C15.9421 2 16.9824 2.13765 16.9824 2.13765L16.9004 5.45074C16.9004 5.45074 15.8395 5.4402 14.6818 5.4402C13.4288 5.4402 13.228 6.02956 13.228 7.00776V9.59835H17L16.8359 13.1462H13.228V23H9.55277Z\" fill=\"#323E48\">\u003C/path>\u003C/svg>","Join our community","https://www.facebook.com/LallemandAnimalNutrition/",{"icon":544,"cta_label":545,"cta_link":546,"cta_target":219},"\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" style=\"width: 26px;\">\u003Ctitle>youtube\u003C/title>\u003Cg id=\"youtube\" data-name=\"youtube\">\u003Cpath d=\"M422.6 193.6c-5.3-45.3-23.3-51.6-59-54 -50.8-3.5-164.3-3.5-215.1 0 -35.7 2.4-53.7 8.7-59 54 -4 33.6-4 91.1 0 124.8 5.3 45.3 23.3 51.6 59 54 50.9 3.5 164.3 3.5 215.1 0 35.7-2.4 53.7-8.7 59-54C426.6 284.8 426.6 227.3 422.6 193.6zM222.2 303.4v-94.6l90.7 47.3L222.2 303.4z\">\u003C/path>\u003C/g>\u003C/svg>","Watch and learn","https://www.youtube.com/user/LallemandAnimalNutri",[548,555,562],{"title":549,"text":552,"cta_label":553,"cta_link_href":554,"cta_link_target":225},[550,551],"Need","help?","Our experts will be happy to help you find the right solution for your needs.","Contact us","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/contact/contact-us",{"title":556,"text":559,"cta_label":560,"cta_link_href":561,"cta_link_target":219},[557,558],"Ruminant Digestive","System","Learn more about the role of rumen microorganisms and their impact on the host’s performance and health.","Visit ruminantdigestivesystem.com","https://ruminantdigestivesystem.com/",{"title":563,"text":565,"cta_label":566,"cta_link_href":567,"cta_link_target":219},[564,212],"Magniva","Take control of silage quality","Visit magniva.com","https://magniva.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/",[569,573],{"id":570,"title":571,"link_href":572,"link_target":219},68150,"Privacy and cookies policies","https://policies.lallemand.com/privacy-and-cookies-policy/",{"id":574,"title":575,"link_href":576,"link_target":219},68151,"User terms and conditions","https://policies.lallemand.com/user-terms-and-conditions/","search",{"help_text":579,"cards":585},{"text":580,"cta_label":584,"cta_page_link":478},[581,582,583],"Try searching by product name or product category","Try checking your spelling","Broaden your search by using fewer or more general words","Send feedback",[586,593],{"title":587,"icon":212,"cta_page_links":588},"Quick links",[589,591],{"cta_label":590,"cta_page_link":316},"Explore our products",{"cta_label":592,"cta_page_link":394},"Find helpful resources",{"title":594,"icon":212,"cta_page_links":595},"Need help?",[596],{"cta_label":597,"cta_page_link":478},"Contact an expert",[],{"post_type":600,"template":601,"category":602,"breadcrumb":603,"page_attributes":610,"header":612,"content":631,"footer":636,"sidebar":1267,"seo":1277,"alternate":1347,"market_language_links":1529,"default_language_page_slug":1544,"google_analytics_parent_pages":1545},"resource","single","Blog",[604,607,608],{"title":605,"link":606},"Home","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe",{"title":393,"link":394},{"title":609,"link":212},"Expert’s view: Vassilia Theodorou about the brain-gut axis",{"container_padding":611,"has_sidebar":270},{"rm-padding-top":81,"rm-padding-bottom":81},{"name":613,"data":614},"header-article",{"header_article_context":602,"header_article_reading_minutes":615,"header_article_title":609,"header_article_image":616,"header_hide_featured_image":77},3,{"format":617,"title":630,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":618,"large":622,"x-small":623,"small":627,"x-large":628,"orig":629},[619,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/expert-view-vassilia-theodorou-3.png",751,400,[619,620,621,81],[624,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/expert-view-vassilia-theodorou-3-600x320.png",600,320,[619,620,621,81],[619,620,621,81],[619,620,621,81],"expert-view-vassilia-theodorou",[632],{"name":633,"data":634},"classic",{"content":635},"\u003Cp>Vassilia THEODOROU is the Director of Research of the Neuro-Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit at INRAE Toxalim, France.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp> \u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>The brain-gut axis is quite a new concept that we are starting to get familiar with in human medicine. Could you please briefly introduce the concept?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>I agree with you that we are speaking a lot recently about the brain-gut axis, but the concept is not so recent. The brain-gut axis is an integrated bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain through the connection of the enteric nervous system located in the gut wall, and the autonomous nervous system. In this way, messages are conveyed from the gut to the brain and back to the gut. What is more recent in this bidirectional communication is the involvement of gut microbiota as a new player in this dialogue, modulating signals in the intestinal barrier received by the enteric nervous system.\u003C/p>\u003C/blockquote>\n\u003Ch2>What is the role of the intestinal microbiota on the occurrence of human diseases? Do you think we can find similarities in production animals?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>The symbiotic relationship between the gut microbiota and the host is present not only in humans but also in production animals. This symbiotic relationship can be disturbed, leading to what we used to call dysbiosis.\u003Csup>1\u003C/sup> Dysbiosis is linked to pathogenicity. For instance, infection by pathogens or intestinal inflammation leads to dysbiosis and disease. However, even if dysbiosis is closely linked to disease in several human pathologies, we do not know yet what comes first, the egg or the hen.\u003C/p>\u003C/blockquote>\n\u003Ch2>How does stress (under different types) influence the physiology of the gut?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>There is a large body of literature underlying the effects of stress on gut functions. For instance, it is well known that stress accelerates intestinal transit, modifying intestinal motility. It is also well known that stress disrupts the integrity of the intestinal barrier function resulting in increased gut permeability, alterations of mucus secretion, and modifications of the microbiota profile. The activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activates the adrenergic system and secretes catecholamines by the adrenals, which, in a cascade of events, can influence the different actors of the intestinal barrier function.\u003C/p>\u003C/blockquote>\n\u003Ch2>Could we expect modifications of animal behavior under stressful conditions? Is this response different from chronic and acute stress?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>Modifications of animal behavior under chronic or acute stress are obvious. In rodent experimental models, it has been shown that even in early life, stress can be translated into behavioral changes later in life and disturbed gut functions. In a pig model, it has been shown that piglets reared in an enriched environment (reared in houses with free outdoor access) before weaning exhibit less aggressive behavior when they become older and show a delayed occurrence of puberty versus piglets reared in indoor standard conditions. These studies show the long-lasting effects on behavior and physiology.\u003C/p>\u003C/blockquote>\n\u003Ch2>What is the role of probiotics on this topic, can they modulate barrier function and prevent intestinal dysbiosis?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cblockquote>\u003Cp>Absolutely! Here again, based on a large body of literature, probiotics have been shown to be able to reduce gut hyperpermeability that is induced by stress or inflammation. This reinforcement of the gut barrier results in less upload of luminal agents, less mucosal immune activation, and, consequently, less nerve activation.\u003C/p>\u003C/blockquote>\n\u003Cp> \u003C/p>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"footnote\">\u003Cem>\u003Csup>1\u003C/sup>Dysbiosis is defined as an “imbalance” in the gut microbial community that is associated with disease. This imbalance could be due to the gain or loss of community members or changes in relative abundance of microbes. (from Messer et al., Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract (Sixth Edition), 2018)\u003C/em>\u003C/div>\n",{"published":637,"updated":212,"tags":638,"related_content":640},"2021-12-15",[639],"Research and Development",[641,1228],{"term_name":642,"term_slug":642,"term_page_link":394,"term_items":643},"all",[644,674,694,714,733,752,771,790,806,831,847,866,882,898,914,930,946,962,978,994,1010,1026,1042,1058,1074,1090,1106,1122,1138,1160,1178,1195,1211],{"resource_title":645,"resource_date":646,"resource_excerpt":647,"resource_image":648,"resource_url":672,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Challenge effect on Mucosal health for Salmon: Trials demonstrate Yeast additive success","2025-08-29 10:00:30","By Eric Leclerq, Aquaculture R&D Manager at Lallemand Animal Nutrition Farmed fish often face germs and stress from their environment. Changes in water quality and management practices can affect their health, welfare, and survival. These may lead to lingering poor […]",{"format":649,"title":670,"alt":671,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":650,"large":654,"x-small":658,"small":661,"x-large":665,"orig":669},[651,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/article-salmon-trials-1000x522.png",1000,522,[655,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/article-salmon-trials-1200x626.png",1200,626,[659,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/article-salmon-trials-600x313.png",313,[662,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/article-salmon-trials-800x417.png",800,417,[666,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/article-salmon-trials.png",1300,678,[666,667,668,81],"fish-farming-cage-aquaculture","Circular offshore fish farming cage floating on the ocean, surrounded by netting for aquaculture","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/challenge-effect-on-mucosal-health-for-salmon-trials-demonstrate-yeast-additive-success/","Read",{"resource_title":675,"resource_date":676,"resource_excerpt":677,"resource_image":678,"resource_url":693,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Marina Last, Production Planner at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant: “We all work together and support each other”","2024-10-03 13:06:03","The people behind the products: meet Marina Last, Production planner at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant. Can you briefly introduce yourself?  I am the production planner here at the plant. I started with the company three and a half years ago, […]",{"format":679,"title":691,"alt":692,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":680,"large":682,"x-small":684,"small":686,"x-large":688,"orig":690},[681,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Marina-Last-Felixstowe-lancom-1000x522.png",[683,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Marina-Last-Felixstowe-lancom-1200x626.png",[685,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Marina-Last-Felixstowe-lancom-600x313.png",[687,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Marina-Last-Felixstowe-lancom-800x417.png",[689,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Marina-Last-Felixstowe-lancom.png",[689,667,668,81],"Marina Last Felixstowe lancom","Marina LAST, Production planner at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/marina-last-production-planner-at-lallemand-felixstowe-yeast-plant-we-all-work-together-and-support-each-other/",{"resource_title":695,"resource_date":696,"resource_excerpt":697,"resource_image":698,"resource_url":713,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Eric Legget, Operation Manager at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant: “Every day brings new opportunities!”","2024-09-05 12:15:35","The people behind the products: meet Eric LEGGET, Operation Manager at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant Eric, can you briefly introduce yourself? I am the operation manager for the downstream part of the yeast production. I am in charge of all […]",{"format":699,"title":711,"alt":712,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":700,"large":702,"x-small":704,"small":706,"x-large":708,"orig":710},[701,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website-1000x522.jpg",[703,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website-1200x626.jpg",[705,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website-600x313.jpg",[707,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website-800x417.jpg",[709,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website.jpg",[709,667,668,81],"Eric-Legget-Lallemand-Felixstowe-website","Eric Legget, Operation Manager at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/eric-legget-operation-manager-at-lallemand-felixstowe-yeast-plant-every-day-brings-new-opportunities/",{"resource_title":715,"resource_date":716,"resource_excerpt":717,"resource_image":718,"resource_url":732,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Shireen Moodley, QESH Manager at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant: “With yeast, there’s always something new to learn!”","2024-06-10 09:35:18","The people behind the products: meet Shireen MOODLEY, Quality assurance and control, environmental, health & safety manager at Lallemand Felixstowe yeast plant. Can you introduce yourself?  I am the QESH (quality assurance & control, environmental, health & safety) manager at […]",{"format":719,"title":731,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":720,"large":722,"x-small":724,"small":726,"x-large":728,"orig":730},[721,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Alkosel-interview-LANcom-1000x522.png",[723,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Alkosel-interview-LANcom-1200x626.png",[725,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Alkosel-interview-LANcom-600x313.png",[727,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Alkosel-interview-LANcom-800x417.png",[729,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Alkosel-interview-LANcom.png",[729,667,668,81],"Alkosel-interview-LANcom","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/shireen-moodley-qesh-manager-at-lallemand-felixstowe-yeast-plant-with-yeast-you-are-constantly-learning-because-things-happen/",{"resource_title":734,"resource_date":735,"resource_excerpt":736,"resource_image":737,"resource_url":751,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Not all yeasts are equal: what makes \u003Cem>Saccharomyces cerevisiae\u003C/em> var. \u003Cem>boulardii\u003C/em> so unique?","2023-10-02 12:06:25","Discovered just a century ago by Dr. Henri Boulard in Vietnam, the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii is today the most documented and widely used probiotic in human medicine and animal nutrition. Its benefits on gut health and feed digestibility […]",{"format":738,"title":750,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":739,"large":741,"x-small":743,"small":745,"x-large":747,"orig":749},[740,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-live-yeast-lancom-1000x522.jpg",[742,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-live-yeast-lancom-1200x626.jpg",[744,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-live-yeast-lancom-600x313.jpg",[746,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-live-yeast-lancom-800x417.jpg",[748,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-live-yeast-lancom.jpg",[748,667,668,81],"LAN-FU51-live-yeast lancom","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/not-all-yeasts-are-equal-what-makes-saccharomyces-cerevisiae-var-boulardii-so-unique/",{"resource_title":753,"resource_date":754,"resource_excerpt":755,"resource_image":756,"resource_url":770,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Saccharomyces boulardii was discovered in Vietnam 100 years ago… and it comes from lychees","2023-07-21 10:15:16","Long before the land became known as Vietnam, following on the footstep of microbiologists Alexandre Yersin and Louis Pasteur, Henri Boulard was trying to understand why locals were dying from a cholera epidemic, which was marked by severe diarrhea. He […]",{"format":757,"title":769,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":758,"large":760,"x-small":762,"small":764,"x-large":766,"orig":768},[759,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-lychees-1000x522.png",[761,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-lychees-1200x626.png",[763,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-lychees-600x313.png",[765,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-lychees-800x417.png",[767,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/LAN-FU51-lychees.png",[767,667,668,81],"LAN-FU51-lychees","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/saccharomyces-boulardii-was-discovered-in-vietnam-100-years-ago-and-it-comes-from-lychees/",{"resource_title":772,"resource_date":773,"resource_excerpt":774,"resource_image":775,"resource_url":789,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Developing nutrition sub-models that account for live yeast fiber effect","2023-04-06 09:28:59","With skyrocketing feed prices, tools that can help maintain the profit margin on a farm are critically important. Our ruminant R&D team recently gathered new data to quantify the effects of ruminant live yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 (LEVUCELL SC) […]",{"format":776,"title":788,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":777,"large":779,"x-small":781,"small":783,"x-large":785,"orig":787},[778,652,653,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect-2-1000x522.webp",[780,656,657,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect-2-1200x626.webp",[782,625,660,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect-2-600x313.webp",[784,663,664,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect-2-800x417.webp",[786,667,668,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect-2.webp",[786,667,668,81],"Industry-testimonial-levucell-sc-fiber-effect","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/developing-nutrition-sub-models-that-account-for-levucell-sc-fiber-effect/",{"resource_title":791,"resource_date":792,"resource_excerpt":793,"resource_image":794,"resource_url":805,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"The potential of positive biofilms to complement on-farm biosecurity measures","2022-06-27 02:44:11","Increasing emphasis is put on the role and management of microbial biofilms in farm buildings, particularly in the context of reducing on-farm antimicrobial usage while safeguarding the animal microbial environment. A comprehensive review by Virgile Guéneau, with Lallemand Animal Nutrition […]",{"format":795,"title":804,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":796,"large":798,"x-small":799,"small":801,"x-large":802,"orig":803},[797,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-Scientific-review-Biofilms-3.png",[797,620,621,81],[800,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-Scientific-review-Biofilms-3-600x320.png",[797,620,621,81],[797,620,621,81],[797,620,621,81],"LAN - Scientific review - Biofilms","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/the-potential-of-positive-biofilms-to-complement-on-farm-biosecurity-measures/",{"resource_title":807,"resource_date":808,"resource_excerpt":809,"resource_image":810,"resource_url":830,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Harnessing the potential of next generation yeast derivatives for aquaculture","2022-06-09 13:36:31","Yeast-based products hold promise for advanced aquaculture nutrition. During the International Symposium on Fish Nutrition and Feeding (ISFNF) that took place June 5-9 in Sorrento, Italy, two studies co-authored by Lallemand Animal Nutrition’s scientists illustrate this potential. Here is a […]",{"format":811,"title":829,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":812,"large":815,"x-small":818,"small":821,"x-large":824,"orig":828},[813,652,814,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ISFNF_-3-1000x528.png",528,[816,656,817,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ISFNF_-3-1200x634.png",634,[819,625,820,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ISFNF_-3-600x317.png",317,[822,663,823,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ISFNF_-3-800x423.png",423,[825,826,827,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ISFNF_-3.png",1264,668,[825,826,827,81],"ISFNF_","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/harnessing-the-potential-of-next-generation-yeast-derivatives-for-aquaculture/",{"resource_title":832,"resource_date":833,"resource_excerpt":834,"resource_image":835,"resource_url":846,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"How to study the microbiome?","2021-08-13 09:04:16","Recently, thanks to the advances of high-throughput DNA sequencing, microbiologists have made a giant leap: metagenomics!",{"format":836,"title":845,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":837,"large":839,"x-small":840,"small":842,"x-large":843,"orig":844},[838,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/metagenomics-6.png",[838,620,621,81],[841,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/metagenomics-6-600x320.png",[838,620,621,81],[838,620,621,81],[838,620,621,81],"metagenomics","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/how-to-study-the-microbiome/",{"resource_title":848,"resource_date":849,"resource_excerpt":850,"resource_image":851,"resource_url":865,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Sophie Lejay, R&D Project Manager, Bacteria Process Development: “There’s always something to optimize: understanding how the bacteria strains behave and how to adapt our processes to their specificities is very exciting!”","2021-07-02 02:29:47","The people behind the products: Meet Sophie Lejay, R&D Project Manager, Bacteria Process Development.",{"format":852,"title":864,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":853,"large":857,"x-small":858,"small":861,"x-large":862,"orig":863},[854,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sophie-Lejay-People-in-Prod-3.gif",750,421,[854,855,856,81],[859,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Sophie-Lejay-People-in-Prod-3-600x337.gif",337,[854,855,856,81],[854,855,856,81],[854,855,856,81],"Sophie-Lejay-People-in-Prod","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/sophie-lejay-the-people-behind-the-products-interview/",{"resource_title":867,"resource_date":868,"resource_excerpt":869,"resource_image":870,"resource_url":881,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Elsa Parmentier, R&D Project Manager: “My job is really about getting the maximum out of the yeast to find a maximum of possible animal nutrition applications”","2021-06-25 13:07:29","The people behind the products: Meet Elsa Parmentier, R&D Project Manager, Yeast Process Development.",{"format":871,"title":880,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":872,"large":874,"x-small":875,"small":877,"x-large":878,"orig":879},[873,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/People-in-prod-elsa-parmentier-3.gif",[873,855,856,81],[876,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/People-in-prod-elsa-parmentier-3-600x337.gif",[873,855,856,81],[873,855,856,81],[873,855,856,81],"People-in-prod-elsa-parmentier","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/elsa-parmentier-the-people-behind-the-products-interview/",{"resource_title":883,"resource_date":884,"resource_excerpt":885,"resource_image":886,"resource_url":897,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"4 questions to Ana Rodiles about shrimp microbiota studies","2021-06-02 12:33:36","In 4 questions, Ana Rodiles, Senior Scientist at the Lallemand Monogastric Center of Excellence, explains to us how metagenomics can help understand new things about shrimp microbiota management.",{"format":887,"title":896,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":888,"large":890,"x-small":891,"small":893,"x-large":894,"orig":895},[889,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/4-questions-ana-rodiles-shrimp-microbiota-2-3.png",[889,620,621,81],[892,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/4-questions-ana-rodiles-shrimp-microbiota-2-3-600x320.png",[889,620,621,81],[889,620,621,81],[889,620,621,81],"4-questions-ana-rodiles-shrimp-microbiota","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/4-questions-to-ana-rodiles-about-shrimp-microbiota-studies/",{"resource_title":899,"resource_date":900,"resource_excerpt":901,"resource_image":902,"resource_url":913,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"OMICS research can help answering shrimp farmers practical questions","2021-05-12 10:09:05","Lallemand Animal Nutrition has developed in-feed probiotics and bioremediation solutions that can help target the modulation of gut and water microbiota, respectively. In turn, it helps secure shrimp farming outcomes.",{"format":903,"title":912,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":904,"large":906,"x-small":907,"small":909,"x-large":910,"orig":911},[905,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Studying-managing-shrimp-gut-water-microbiota-3.png",[905,620,621,81],[908,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Studying-managing-shrimp-gut-water-microbiota-3-600x320.png",[905,620,621,81],[905,620,621,81],[905,620,621,81],"Studying-managing-shrimp-gut-water-microbiota","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/using-omics-to-answer-practical-shrimp-farming-questions/",{"resource_title":915,"resource_date":916,"resource_excerpt":917,"resource_image":918,"resource_url":929,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Expert’s view: 3 questions to Caroline Achard on metagenomics","2021-05-10 10:41:37","Caroline Achard, research scientist at the Lallemand Monogastric Center of Excellence in Toulouse, answers 3 questions on metagenomics.",{"format":919,"title":928,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":920,"large":922,"x-small":923,"small":925,"x-large":926,"orig":927},[921,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/experts-view-caroline-achard-metagenomics-3.png",[921,620,621,81],[924,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/experts-view-caroline-achard-metagenomics-3-600x320.png",[921,620,621,81],[921,620,621,81],[921,620,621,81],"experts-view-caroline-achard-metagenomics","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/experts-view-3-questions-to-caroline-achard-on-metagenomics/",{"resource_title":931,"resource_date":932,"resource_excerpt":933,"resource_image":934,"resource_url":945,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Frédérique Chaucheyras-Durand, Ruminant Center of Excellence: “What I like about working in research is that we are always questioning things and ourselves”","2021-02-05 09:34:54","Meet our researcher: Frédérique Chaucheyras-Durand, Research Manager, Ruminant Center of Excellence.",{"format":935,"title":944,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":936,"large":938,"x-small":939,"small":941,"x-large":942,"orig":943},[937,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/frederique-c-durand-coe-3.gif",[937,855,856,81],[940,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/frederique-c-durand-coe-3-600x337.gif",[937,855,856,81],[937,855,856,81],[937,855,856,81],"frederique-c-durand-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/frederique-chaucheyras-durand-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":947,"resource_date":948,"resource_excerpt":949,"resource_image":950,"resource_url":961,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Caroline Achard, Monogastric Center of Excellence: “I really enjoy working on microbiota research. Because this is an evolving subject, there’s always new material and new technologies”","2021-01-29 09:27:49","Meet our researcher: Caroline Achard, Research Scientist, Monogastric Center of Excellence.",{"format":951,"title":960,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":952,"large":954,"x-small":955,"small":957,"x-large":958,"orig":959},[953,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/caroline-achard-coe-3.gif",[953,855,856,81],[956,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/caroline-achard-coe-3-600x337.gif",[953,855,856,81],[953,855,856,81],[953,855,856,81],"caroline-achard-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/caroline-achard-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":963,"resource_date":964,"resource_excerpt":965,"resource_image":966,"resource_url":977,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Yacine Lebbaoui, Ruminant Center of Excellence: “At the Centers of Excellence, I feel like we are technical and into the action”","2021-01-22 13:20:01","Meet our researcher: Yacine Lebbaoui, R&D Assistant, Ruminant Center of Excellence.",{"format":967,"title":976,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":968,"large":970,"x-small":971,"small":973,"x-large":974,"orig":975},[969,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/yacine-lebbaoui-coe-3.gif",[969,855,856,81],[972,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/yacine-lebbaoui-coe-3-600x337.gif",[969,855,856,81],[969,855,856,81],[969,855,856,81],"yacine-lebbaoui-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/yacine-lebbaoui-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":979,"resource_date":980,"resource_excerpt":981,"resource_image":982,"resource_url":993,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Pascal Drouin, Forage Center of Excellence: “Microbiology is a versatile and variable field of research. We open new doors in this area!”","2021-01-15 13:18:18","Meet our researcher: Pascal Drouin, Forage Research Manager, Forage Center of Excellence.",{"format":983,"title":992,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":984,"large":986,"x-small":987,"small":989,"x-large":990,"orig":991},[985,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/pascal-drouin-coe-3.gif",[985,855,856,81],[988,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/pascal-drouin-coe-3-600x337.gif",[985,855,856,81],[985,855,856,81],[985,855,856,81],"pascal-drouin-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/pascal-drouin-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":995,"resource_date":996,"resource_excerpt":997,"resource_image":998,"resource_url":1009,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Laurie Guillot, Ruminant Center of Excellence: “There is no monotony: every project is different. No time to be bored!”","2021-01-08 10:13:12","Meet our researcher: Laurie Guillot, R&D Project Manager, Ruminant Center of Excellence.",{"format":999,"title":1008,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1000,"large":1002,"x-small":1003,"small":1005,"x-large":1006,"orig":1007},[1001,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/laurie-guillot-coe-3.gif",[1001,855,856,81],[1004,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/laurie-guillot-coe-3-600x337.gif",[1001,855,856,81],[1001,855,856,81],[1001,855,856,81],"laurie-guillot-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/laurie-guillot-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":1011,"resource_date":1012,"resource_excerpt":1013,"resource_image":1014,"resource_url":1025,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Ana Rodiles, Monogastric Center of Excellence: “There is always a new challenge with the possibility to be creative”","2020-12-18 10:50:41","Meet our researcher: Ana Rodiles, Ph.D., Senior Scientist, Monogastric Center of Excellence.",{"format":1015,"title":1024,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1016,"large":1018,"x-small":1019,"small":1021,"x-large":1022,"orig":1023},[1017,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ana-rodiles-coe_1-3.gif",[1017,855,856,81],[1020,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ana-rodiles-coe_1-3-600x337.gif",[1017,855,856,81],[1017,855,856,81],[1017,855,856,81],"ana-rodiles-coe_1","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/ana-rodiles-monogastric-center-of-excellence-interview/",{"resource_title":1027,"resource_date":1028,"resource_excerpt":1029,"resource_image":1030,"resource_url":1041,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Lysiane Dunière, Ruminant Center of Excellence: “The trust that the company gives us allows us to really work on disruptive projects.”","2020-12-04 16:02:34","Meet our researcher: Lysiane Dunière, Ph.D., Research Scientist, Ruminant Center of Excellence.",{"format":1031,"title":1040,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1032,"large":1034,"x-small":1035,"small":1037,"x-large":1038,"orig":1039},[1033,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/lysiane-duniere-coe-3.gif",[1033,855,856,81],[1036,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/lysiane-duniere-coe-3-600x337.gif",[1033,855,856,81],[1033,855,856,81],[1033,855,856,81],"lysiane-duniere-coe","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/lysiane-duniere-ruminant-center-of-excellence-the-trust-that-the-company-gives-us-allows-us-to-really-work-on-disruptive-projects/",{"resource_title":1043,"resource_date":1044,"resource_excerpt":1045,"resource_image":1046,"resource_url":1057,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Richard Scuderi, Forage Center of Excellence: “Working for Lallemand Centers of Excellence? Two words: dream job!”","2020-11-27 09:38:14","Meet our researcher: Richard Scuderi, R&D Project Leader, Forage Center of Excellence.",{"format":1047,"title":1056,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1048,"large":1050,"x-small":1051,"small":1053,"x-large":1054,"orig":1055},[1049,855,856,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/richard-scuderi-ceo-3.gif",[1049,855,856,81],[1052,625,860,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/richard-scuderi-ceo-3-600x337.gif",[1049,855,856,81],[1049,855,856,81],[1049,855,856,81],"richard-scuderi-ceo","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/richard-scuderi-forage-center-of-excellence-working-for-lallemand-centers-of-excellence-two-words-dream-job/",{"resource_title":1059,"resource_date":1060,"resource_excerpt":1061,"resource_image":1062,"resource_url":1073,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"A new tool to manage poultry production costs","2020-06-22 10:34:10","A study published in Poultry Science (Mikulski et al., 2020) shows the positive effect of the probiotic strain Pediococcus acidilactici CNCM I-4622 (MA 18/5M) (BACTOCELL) on dietary energy utilization in laying hens.",{"format":1063,"title":1072,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1064,"large":1066,"x-small":1067,"small":1069,"x-large":1070,"orig":1071},[1065,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/bacto-poultry-production-tools-3.png",[1065,620,621,81],[1068,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/bacto-poultry-production-tools-3-600x320.png",[1065,620,621,81],[1065,620,621,81],[1065,620,621,81],"bacto-poultry-production-tools","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/a-new-tool-to-manage-poultry-production-costs/",{"resource_title":1075,"resource_date":1076,"resource_excerpt":1077,"resource_image":1078,"resource_url":1089,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Dairy cow transition challenges the rumen microbiota","2019-12-13 09:26:44","Last year, breakthrough research was published detailing the effects of the calving transition on the rumen epithelium. New metagenomics data confirm the association between changes in the rumen microbiota and feed efficiency improvements around calving, as well as the protective role of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 to help the cows face this challenging period.",{"format":1079,"title":1088,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1080,"large":1082,"x-small":1083,"small":1085,"x-large":1086,"orig":1087},[1081,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/dairy-cow-transition-challenges-rumen-microbiota-1-3.png",[1081,620,621,81],[1084,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/dairy-cow-transition-challenges-rumen-microbiota-1-3-600x320.png",[1081,620,621,81],[1081,620,621,81],[1081,620,621,81],"dairy-cow-transition-challenges-rumen-microbiota","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/dairy-cow-transition-challenges-the-rumen-microbiota/",{"resource_title":1091,"resource_date":1092,"resource_excerpt":1093,"resource_image":1094,"resource_url":1105,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Our yeast derivatives offer new potential for shrimp farming","2019-06-21 13:18:58","Eric Leclercq, PhD, Aquaculture Technical Support and RnD Manager for Lallemand Animal Nutrition shared innovative metagenomics and performance results on the impact of the shrimp gut microbiota during white feces syndrome (WFS) challenges at the Asian-Pacific Aquaculture 2019 Conference in Chennai, India.",{"format":1095,"title":1104,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1096,"large":1098,"x-small":1099,"small":1101,"x-large":1102,"orig":1103},[1097,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/apa-chennai-2019-3.png",[1097,620,621,81],[1100,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/apa-chennai-2019-3-600x320.png",[1097,620,621,81],[1097,620,621,81],[1097,620,621,81],"apa-chennai-2019","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/our-yeast-derivatives-offer-new-potential-for-shrimp-farming/",{"resource_title":1107,"resource_date":1108,"resource_excerpt":1109,"resource_image":1110,"resource_url":1121,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Can the effects of live yeast on a sow’s microbiota benefit the piglet?","2019-06-19 13:49:16","At this week’s International Scientific Conference on Probiotics, Prebiotics, Gut Microbiota and Health (IPC 2019) in Prague, Lallemand Animal Nutrition shared new metagenomics data on swine gut microbiota.",{"format":1111,"title":1120,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1112,"large":1114,"x-small":1115,"small":1117,"x-large":1118,"orig":1119},[1113,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ipc-2019-3.png",[1113,620,621,81],[1116,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ipc-2019-3-600x320.png",[1113,620,621,81],[1113,620,621,81],[1113,620,621,81],"International Scientific Conference on Probiotics, Prebiotics, Gut Microbiota and Health in Prague","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/can-the-effects-of-live-yeast-on-a-sows-microbiota-benefit-the-piglet/",{"resource_title":1123,"resource_date":1124,"resource_excerpt":1125,"resource_image":1126,"resource_url":1137,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Innovative yeast derivatives benefit weanling piglet performance and immunity under challenging conditions","2019-03-15 16:11:01","At the American Dairy Science Association and American Society of Animal Science Midwest Meeting in Omaha, March 11-13, Lallemand Animal Nutrition presented a new study on piglet immunity. The study presented by Fernando BRAVO DE LAGUNA R&D Swine Project Leader […]",{"format":1127,"title":1136,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1128,"large":1130,"x-small":1131,"small":1133,"x-large":1134,"orig":1135},[1129,620,621,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ADSA-ASAS_fernando-3.png",[1129,620,621,81],[1132,625,626,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/ADSA-ASAS_fernando-3-600x320.png",[1129,620,621,81],[1129,620,621,81],[1129,620,621,81],"ADSA-ASAS_fernando","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/innovative-yeast-derivatives-benefit-weanling-piglet-performance-and-immunity-under-challenging-conditions/",{"resource_title":1139,"resource_date":1140,"resource_excerpt":1141,"resource_image":1142,"resource_url":1159,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Live yeast improves rumen wall integrity and limits rumen epithelium inflammation in transition","2018-10-11 14:03:25","The transition around calving is a critical time for the dairy cow with major dietary, metabolic and physiological changes. In particular, the transition from a high-fiber to a high carbohydrate diet represents important challenges for rumen microbiota and, thus, rumen […]",{"format":1143,"title":1158,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1144,"large":1147,"x-small":1150,"small":1153,"x-large":1156,"orig":1157},[1145,652,1146,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/liveyeastimprovesrumen-3-1000x523.png",523,[1148,656,1149,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/liveyeastimprovesrumen-3.png",627,[1151,625,1152,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/liveyeastimprovesrumen-3-600x314.png",314,[1154,663,1155,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/liveyeastimprovesrumen-3-800x418.png",418,[1148,656,1149,81],[1148,656,1149,81],"live-yeast-improves-rumen-lallemand","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/live-yeast-improves-rumen-wall-integrity-and-limits-rumen-epithelium-inflammation-in-transition/",{"resource_title":1161,"resource_date":1162,"resource_excerpt":1163,"resource_image":1164,"resource_url":1177,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Multi-strains yeast fractions product helps reduce impact of coccidiosis on broilers","2018-09-20 13:11:28","I. Giannenas from Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and V. Demey, Lallemand Animal Nutrition   Lallemand Animal Nutrition confirms its commitment to poultry nutrition research at the XVth European Poultry Conference in Dubrovnik, Croatia. The company, sponsor of the event, presented […]",{"format":1165,"title":1176,"alt":212,"caption":1176,"description":212},{"medium":1166,"large":1168,"x-small":1170,"small":1172,"x-large":1174,"orig":1175},[1167,652,1146,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-EPC2018_2-3-1000x523.png",[1169,656,1149,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-EPC2018_2-3.png",[1171,625,1152,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-EPC2018_2-3-600x314.png",[1173,663,1155,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-EPC2018_2-3-800x418.png",[1169,656,1149,81],[1169,656,1149,81],"LAN-1200x627-EPC2018_2","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/multi-strains-yeast-fractions-product-helps-reduce-impact-of-coccidiosis-on-broilers/",{"resource_title":1179,"resource_date":1180,"resource_excerpt":1181,"resource_image":1182,"resource_url":1194,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Targeting fish immunity and natural defenses through nutrition","2018-08-27 09:11:26","Lallemand Animal Nutrition revealed new results through five different presentations at the AQUA 2018 conference organized by the European Aquaculture Society (EAS) and the World Aquaculture Society (WAS). These studies contribute advancing our understanding of functional aquafeed ingredients to support […]",{"format":1183,"title":1193,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1184,"large":1188,"x-small":1189,"small":1190,"x-large":1191,"orig":1192},[1185,1186,1187,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/melon2-2.jpg",200,160,[1185,1186,1187,81],[1185,1186,1187,81],[1185,1186,1187,81],[1185,1186,1187,81],[1185,1186,1187,81],"melon2","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/targeting-fish-immunity-and-natural-defenses-through-nutrition/",{"resource_title":1196,"resource_date":1197,"resource_excerpt":1198,"resource_image":1199,"resource_url":1210,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Could antioxidant supplementation to beef cattle improve meat quality?","2018-07-10 10:40:58","“Feeding primary antioxidant combination selenium yeast Alkosel and vegetal SOD Melofeed to finishing beef bulls helps improve meat quality”, this is the main conclusion of a recent trial performed at the Universidad Politéchnia de Madrid, in Spain, confirming previous trial […]",{"format":1200,"title":1209,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1201,"large":1203,"x-small":1204,"small":1206,"x-large":1207,"orig":1208},[1202,663,1155,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-MeatQuality-3.jpg",[1202,663,1155,81],[1205,625,1152,270],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/LAN-1200x627-MeatQuality-3-600x314.jpg",[1202,663,1155,81],[1202,663,1155,81],[1202,663,1155,81],"LAN-1200x627-MeatQuality","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/could-antioxidant-supplementation-to-beef-cattle-improve-meat-quality/",{"resource_title":1212,"resource_date":1213,"resource_excerpt":1214,"resource_image":1215,"resource_url":1227,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},"Lallemand’s probiotics protect honey bees","2018-06-01 12:39:00","Recent study1 shows that both probiotic strains Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-1079 and Pediococcus acidilactici CNCM MA 18/5M are effective to protect honey bees against a fungal infection named nosemosis. This infection is associated with colony collapse disorder and […]",{"format":1216,"title":1226,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1217,"large":1221,"x-small":1222,"small":1223,"x-large":1224,"orig":1225},[1218,1219,1220,81],"https://admin-staging.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/bees-by-Maciej-A.-Czyzewski-3.jpg",520,348,[1218,1219,1220,81],[1218,1219,1220,81],[1218,1219,1220,81],[1218,1219,1220,81],[1218,1219,1220,81],"bees by Maciej A. Czyzewski","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/lallemands-probiotics-protect-honey-bees/",{"term_name":602,"term_slug":1229,"term_page_link":394,"term_items":1230},"blog",[1231,1240,1249,1258],{"resource_title":645,"resource_date":646,"resource_excerpt":647,"resource_image":1232,"resource_url":672,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},{"format":1233,"title":670,"alt":671,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1234,"large":1235,"x-small":1236,"small":1237,"x-large":1238,"orig":1239},[651,652,653,270],[655,656,657,270],[659,625,660,270],[662,663,664,270],[666,667,668,81],[666,667,668,81],{"resource_title":675,"resource_date":676,"resource_excerpt":677,"resource_image":1241,"resource_url":693,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},{"format":1242,"title":691,"alt":692,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1243,"large":1244,"x-small":1245,"small":1246,"x-large":1247,"orig":1248},[681,652,653,270],[683,656,657,270],[685,625,660,270],[687,663,664,270],[689,667,668,81],[689,667,668,81],{"resource_title":695,"resource_date":696,"resource_excerpt":697,"resource_image":1250,"resource_url":713,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},{"format":1251,"title":711,"alt":712,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1252,"large":1253,"x-small":1254,"small":1255,"x-large":1256,"orig":1257},[701,652,653,270],[703,656,657,270],[705,625,660,270],[707,663,664,270],[709,667,668,81],[709,667,668,81],{"resource_title":715,"resource_date":716,"resource_excerpt":717,"resource_image":1259,"resource_url":732,"resource_icon":77,"resource_action":673,"resource_type":602},{"format":1260,"title":731,"alt":212,"caption":212,"description":212},{"medium":1261,"large":1262,"x-small":1263,"small":1264,"x-large":1265,"orig":1266},[721,652,653,270],[723,656,657,270],[725,625,660,270],[727,663,664,270],[729,667,668,81],[729,667,668,81],{"related":1268,"actions":1272},[1269,1270,1271],{"title":645,"link":672},{"title":675,"link":693},{"title":695,"link":713},[1273],{"title":1274,"button":1275},"specific_information",{"label":1276,"link":478},"talk_to_expert",{"title":1278,"description":1279,"canonical_url":1280,"robots":1281,"keywords":212,"webmasterTools":1282,"schema":1283,"og:locale":1343,"og:site_name":1344,"og:type":1345,"og:title":1278,"og:description":1279,"og:url":1329,"og:image":619,"og:image:secure_url":619,"og:image:width":620,"og:image:height":621,"article:published_time":1339,"article:modified_time":1339,"twitter:card":1346,"twitter:title":1278,"twitter:description":1279,"twitter:image":619},"Expert’s view: Vassilia Theodorou about the brain-gut axis | Lallemand Animal Nutrition","Vassilia THEODOROU is the Director of Research of the Neuro-Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit at INRAe Toxalim, France answers questions about the brain-gut axis.","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/","max-image-preview:large",{"miscellaneous":212},{"@context":1284,"@graph":1285},"https://schema.org",[1286,1311,1321,1326,1340],{"@type":1287,"@id":1288,"itemListElement":1289},"BreadcrumbList","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/#breadcrumblist",[1290,1297,1303,1308],{"@type":1291,"@id":1292,"position":1293,"name":605,"item":606,"nextItem":1294},"ListItem","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe#listItem",1,{"@type":1291,"@id":1295,"name":1296},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/#listItem","Resources",{"@type":1291,"@id":1295,"position":1298,"name":1296,"item":1299,"nextItem":1300,"previousItem":1302},2,"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/",{"@type":1291,"@id":1301,"name":639},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/tag/research-and-development/#listItem",{"@type":1291,"@id":1292,"name":605},{"@type":1291,"@id":1301,"position":615,"name":639,"item":1304,"nextItem":1305,"previousItem":1307},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/tag/research-and-development/",{"@type":1291,"@id":1306,"name":609},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/#listItem",{"@type":1291,"@id":1295,"name":1296},{"@type":1291,"@id":1306,"position":1309,"name":609,"previousItem":1310},4,{"@type":1291,"@id":1301,"name":639},{"@type":1312,"@id":1313,"name":1314,"description":1315,"url":1316,"logo":1317,"image":1320},"Organization","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/#organization","Lallemand Animal Nutrition","Yeast and bacteria for animal feeding","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/",{"@type":1318,"url":66,"@id":1319,"width":621,"height":621},"ImageObject","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/#organizationLogo",{"@id":1319},{"@type":1322,"@id":1323,"url":1324,"name":1325},"Person","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/author/imoustaid/#author","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/author/imoustaid/","Ilyas Moustaid",{"@type":1327,"@id":1328,"url":1329,"name":1278,"description":1279,"inLanguage":1330,"isPartOf":1331,"breadcrumb":1333,"author":1334,"creator":1335,"image":1336,"primaryImageOfPage":1338,"datePublished":1339,"dateModified":1339},"WebPage","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/#webpage","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/","en-US",{"@id":1332},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/#website",{"@id":1288},{"@id":1323},{"@id":1323},{"@type":1318,"url":619,"@id":1337,"width":620,"height":621},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/europe/resources/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/#mainImage",{"@id":1337},"2021-12-15T09:38:10+00:00",{"@type":1341,"@id":1332,"url":1316,"name":1314,"description":1315,"inLanguage":1330,"publisher":1342},"WebSite",{"@id":1313},"en_US","Lallemand Animal Nutrition | Yeast and bacteria for animal feeding","article","summary_large_image",[1348,1350,1352,1354,1356,1358,1360,1362,1364,1366,1368,1370,1372,1374,1376,1378,1380,1382,1384,1386,1388,1390,1392,1394,1397,1399,1401,1403,1405,1407,1409,1411,1413,1415,1417,1419,1421,1423,1425,1428,1431,1434,1437,1440,1443,1445,1447,1449,1451,1453,1455,1457,1459,1461,1463,1465,1467,1469,1471,1473,1475,1477,1479,1481,1483,1485,1487,1489,1491,1493,1495,1497,1499,1501,1503,1505,1508,1510,1512,1514,1516,1518,1521,1523,1525,1527],{"hreflang":27,"href":1349},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/de/germany/ressourcen/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1351,"href":1349},"de-DE",{"hreflang":6,"href":1353},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/africa-middle-east/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1355,"href":1353},"en-IR",{"hreflang":1357,"href":1353},"en-MA",{"hreflang":1359,"href":1353},"en-TN",{"hreflang":1361,"href":1353},"en-DZ",{"hreflang":1363,"href":1353},"en-KW",{"hreflang":1365,"href":1353},"en-LY",{"hreflang":1367,"href":1353},"en-PK",{"hreflang":1369,"href":1353},"en-AE",{"hreflang":1371,"href":1353},"en-EG",{"hreflang":1373,"href":1353},"en-LB",{"hreflang":1375,"href":1353},"en-JO",{"hreflang":1377,"href":1353},"en-SD",{"hreflang":1379,"href":1353},"en-ET",{"hreflang":1381,"href":1353},"en-SA",{"hreflang":1383,"href":1353},"en-OM",{"hreflang":1385,"href":1353},"en-IQ",{"hreflang":1387,"href":1353},"en-CI",{"hreflang":1389,"href":1353},"en-NG",{"hreflang":1391,"href":1353},"en-ML",{"hreflang":1393,"href":1353},"en-NE",{"hreflang":1395,"href":1396},"en-CN","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/asia/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1398,"href":1396},"en-VN",{"hreflang":1400,"href":1396},"en-TH",{"hreflang":1402,"href":1396},"en-TW",{"hreflang":1404,"href":1396},"en-FJ",{"hreflang":1406,"href":1396},"en-KP",{"hreflang":1408,"href":1396},"en-KR",{"hreflang":1410,"href":1396},"en-MN",{"hreflang":1412,"href":1396},"en-MY",{"hreflang":1414,"href":1396},"en-IN",{"hreflang":1416,"href":1396},"en-LK",{"hreflang":1418,"href":1396},"en-BD",{"hreflang":1420,"href":1396},"en-PH",{"hreflang":1422,"href":1396},"en-MM",{"hreflang":1424,"href":1396},"en-SG",{"hreflang":1426,"href":1427},"en-AU","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/australia/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1429,"href":1430},"en-CA","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/canada/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1432,"href":1433},"en-CR","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/costa-rica/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1435,"href":1436},"en-HN","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/honduras/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1438,"href":1439},"en-ID","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/indonesia/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1441,"href":1442},"en-NI","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/nicaragua/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1444,"href":1280},"en-AT",{"hreflang":1446,"href":1280},"en-BE",{"hreflang":1448,"href":1280},"en-BG",{"hreflang":1450,"href":1280},"en-CY",{"hreflang":1452,"href":1280},"en-HR",{"hreflang":1454,"href":1280},"en-DK",{"hreflang":1456,"href":1280},"en-EE",{"hreflang":1458,"href":1280},"en-FI",{"hreflang":1460,"href":1280},"en-GR",{"hreflang":1462,"href":1280},"en-HU",{"hreflang":1464,"href":1280},"en-IT",{"hreflang":1466,"href":1280},"en-LT",{"hreflang":1468,"href":1280},"en-LV",{"hreflang":1470,"href":1280},"en-BY",{"hreflang":1472,"href":1280},"en-MT",{"hreflang":1474,"href":1280},"en-BA",{"hreflang":1476,"href":1280},"en-CH",{"hreflang":1478,"href":1280},"en-RO",{"hreflang":1480,"href":1280},"en-CZ",{"hreflang":1482,"href":1280},"en-SI",{"hreflang":1484,"href":1280},"en-SK",{"hreflang":1486,"href":1280},"en-RS",{"hreflang":1488,"href":1280},"en-PT",{"hreflang":1490,"href":1280},"en-UA",{"hreflang":1492,"href":1280},"en-TR",{"hreflang":1494,"href":1280},"en-SE",{"hreflang":1496,"href":1280},"en-SL",{"hreflang":1498,"href":1280},"en-NL",{"hreflang":1500,"href":1280},"en-NO",{"hreflang":1502,"href":1280},"en-MD",{"hreflang":1504,"href":1280},"en-ME",{"hreflang":1506,"href":1507},"en-AR","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/south-america/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1509,"href":1507},"en-CL",{"hreflang":1511,"href":1507},"en-UY",{"hreflang":1513,"href":1507},"en-PE",{"hreflang":1515,"href":1507},"en-BO",{"hreflang":1517,"href":1507},"en-PY",{"hreflang":1519,"href":1520},"en-GB","https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/united-kingdom-ireland/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":1522,"href":1520},"en-IE",{"hreflang":1330,"href":1524},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/en/united-states/stories/vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis/",{"hreflang":22,"href":1526},"https://www.lallemandanimalnutrition.com/fr/france/ressources/laxe-cerveau-intestin/",{"hreflang":1528,"href":1526},"fr-FR",{"germany":1530,"africa-middle-east":1531,"asia":1532,"australia":1533,"canada":1534,"costa-rica":1535,"honduras":1536,"indonesia":1537,"nicaragua":1538,"europe":1539,"south-america":1540,"united-kingdom-ireland":1541,"united-states":1542,"france":1543},{"de":1349},{"en":1353},{"en":1396},{"en":1427},{"en":1430},{"en":1433},{"en":1436},{"en":1439},{"en":1442},{"en":1280},{"en":1507},{"en":1520},{"en":1524},{"fr":1526},"vassilia-theodorou-about-the-brain-gut-axis",[393,602,609],1764698740670]